Geographical Connectivity, Migration Routes, and Wintering Grounds of the Common Crane in the Northern Moscow Region

IF 0.6 Q4 ECOLOGY Arid Ecosystems Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI:10.1134/S2079096123020142
T. V. Sviridova, O. S. Grinchenko, M. Wikelski, E. I. Ilyashenko
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Abstract

The results of a 3-year tracking of a common crane equipped with a GPS-GSM transmitter have made it possible to better understand the geographical connectivity, migration routes, and key sites of summer stays and migration stopovers of individuals of this species that nest in the center of the European part of Russia. Flyways and wintering sites have been traced and key and short-term migration stopovers have been identified in the arid areas of Ukraine, Turkey, Israel, and Ethiopia. It has been established that the crane used different wintering grounds in different years. It has been revealed that immature cranes of the Dubna premigratory gathering (Moscow Region) can use areas where other premigratory gatherings are formed, in particular, in Smolensk Region. Successful nesting of a common crane at the age of 3 years noticed.

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莫斯科北部地区白鹤的地理连通性、迁徙路线和越冬地
用GPS-GSM发射机对一只普通白鹤进行了为期3年的跟踪研究,使人们能够更好地了解在俄罗斯欧洲中部筑巢的白鹤的地理连通性、迁徙路线以及夏季停留和迁徙中途停留的关键地点。在乌克兰、土耳其、以色列和埃塞俄比亚的干旱地区,已经追踪了它们的飞行路线和越冬地点,并确定了关键的短期迁徙中转站。确定了鹤在不同的年份使用不同的越冬地。杜布纳前迁徙聚集区(莫斯科地区)的未成熟鹤可以利用其他前迁徙聚集区,特别是斯摩棱斯克地区。一只普通鹤在3岁时成功筑巢。
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来源期刊
Arid Ecosystems
Arid Ecosystems ECOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Arid Ecosystems  publishes original scientific research articles on desert and semidesert ecosystems and environment:systematic studies of arid territories: climate changes, water supply of territories, soils as ecological factors of ecosystems state and dynamics in different scales (from local to global);systematic studies of arid ecosystems: composition and structure, diversity, ecology; paleohistory; dynamics under anthropogenic and natural factors impact, including climate changes; studying of bioresources and biodiversity, and development of the mapping methods;arid ecosystems protection: development of the theory and methods of degradation prevention and monitoring; desert ecosystems rehabilitation;problems of desertification: theoretical and practical issues of modern aridization processes under anthropogenic impact and global climate changes.
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