(ECO)Ethical Issues in Organizations Including Healthcare Facilities

IF 0.6 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.2478/ceer-2022-0038
Martyna Myszograj
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Abstract

Abstract Ethics issues are present in the daily life of every human being. This paper presents an overview of difficult, yet everyday ethics dilemmas, and general rules and tools helping in making ethical choices. These tools are: distinguishing facts from values, reasoning from principles, defining terms and clarifying concepts, comparing cases, thought experiments, logic, and recognizing and avoiding errors in reasoning. But ethical issues also appear on a bigger scale in every social group, including organizations. The paper contains a literature review and an analysis of it applied to the present day. The analysis includes topics of medical ethics, business ethics and ecoethics, and was conducted according to the basic tools used in ethical problem solving. There are also discussions about a key condition for performing ethical analysis, that is, the distinction between ethics and morality. An ethical solution is dictated by logical principles and based on facts, while respecting the tools of ethical reasoning. In contrast, accepted values are also taken into account when interpreting events morally.
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(ECO)包括医疗机构在内的组织中的道德问题
伦理问题存在于每个人的日常生活中。本文概述了困难,但日常伦理困境,一般规则和工具,帮助作出伦理选择。这些工具是:区分事实和价值,推理和原则,定义术语和澄清概念,比较案例,思想实验,逻辑,以及识别和避免推理中的错误。但伦理问题在各个社会群体,包括组织中,也以更大的规模出现。这篇论文包含了一篇文献综述,并分析了它在当今的应用。分析包括医学伦理、商业伦理和生态伦理的主题,并根据伦理问题解决中使用的基本工具进行。还讨论了进行伦理分析的一个关键条件,即伦理与道德之间的区别。道德解决方案是由逻辑原则决定的,以事实为基础,同时尊重道德推理的工具。相反,在道德上解释事件时,也会考虑到公认的价值观。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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自引率
14.30%
发文量
40
审稿时长
52 weeks
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