Discovery and Excavation of Artifacts from the Bidong Shipwreck, Malaysia

IF 1.6 2区历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY Advances in Archaeological Practice Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI:10.1017/aap.2022.45

Baharim Mustapa, Rafidah Razali, Kamarul Redzuan Muhamed, Badri Abdul Ghani, Muhazam Mohamed, Ruzairy Arbi, Farizah Ideris, Khairil Amri Abd Ghani, Azizi Ali, Fatin Izzati Minhat, M. Jeofry, B. B. B. Bee, H. Shaari

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Underwater archaeological research has been developed less aggressively in Malaysia than in other ASEAN partner countries, such as Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, and the Philippines. In past decades, financial constraints have limited the development of underwater archaeology, and the field has been dominated by commercial salvage experts. Malaysia has not addressed many issues or fundamental problems related to future development. The discovery of the Bidong Shipwreck in 2013 has raised hopes that underwater archaeological research in Malaysia will develop more dynamically. The successful excavation of this shipwreck site proves that local experts can conduct scientific excavations. This article presents and discusses the discovery and process of excavating artifacts from the Bidong Shipwreck. The project outcomes provide a guide for stakeholders and agencies involved in future underwater excavations in Malaysian waters.

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马来西亚毕东沉船文物的发现与发掘

与印度尼西亚、泰国、越南和菲律宾等其他东盟伙伴国相比，马来西亚在水下考古研究方面的发展并不积极。在过去的几十年里，财政限制限制了水下考古的发展，该领域一直由商业打捞专家主导。马来西亚没有解决与未来发展有关的许多问题或根本问题。2013年比东沉船的发现给马来西亚的水下考古研究带来了更有活力的希望。此次沉船遗址的成功发掘，证明了当地专家能够进行科学发掘。本文介绍并讨论了碧洞沉船出土文物的发现和发掘过程。项目成果为参与马来西亚水域未来水下挖掘的利益相关者和机构提供了指南。

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