Sleep quality, purpose in life, and health related quality of life among people living with HIV in Nigeria

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI:10.1080/15381501.2022.2038759
O. Awopeju, O. Oninla, S. olowookere, Morenikeji Ogunnaike-quaye, G. Erhabor
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Background Sleep has been linked to multiple health outcomes. We aim to determine the relationship between sleep quality, purpose in life, and HRQoL among PLHIV. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study among 401 PLHIV in the HIV clinic using a structured questionnaire that included their demographics, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Ryff's Scales of Psychological Well-Being, and Veterans RAND 12-item Health Survey (VR-12). Results Ninety-two [22.9%] were classified as having poor sleep quality. Poor sleepers had significantly lower scores in the physical component [48.0 (9.5) vs. 51.2 (7.1), p = .014] and mental component 44.7 (10.5) vs. 52.1 (9.8), p < .001 in HRQoL as compared to good sleepers. Purpose in life moderates the effect of sleep quality on the physical component of HRQoL, p interaction = .003. Conclusion Assessing sleep quality and purpose in life routinely among HIV-infected patients may impact the overall wellbeing of PLHIV.
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尼日利亚艾滋病毒感染者的睡眠质量、生活目标和与健康相关的生活质量
睡眠与多种健康结果有关。我们的目的是确定PLHIV患者的睡眠质量、生活目标和HRQoL之间的关系。方法采用结构化问卷对401名HIV门诊HIV感染者进行横断面研究,问卷内容包括人口统计学、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、瑞夫心理健康量表和退伍军人兰德健康调查(VR-12)。结果92例(22.9%)睡眠质量差。睡眠质量差的人在身体部分的得分明显较低[48.0(9.5)比51.2 (7.1),p =。[14]心理成分44.7(10.5)比52.1 (9.8),p <。与睡眠良好的人相比,HRQoL降低了0.01。生活目标调节睡眠质量对HRQoL生理成分的影响,p交互作用= 0.003。结论常规评估hiv感染者的睡眠质量和生活目的可能会影响hiv感染者的整体健康状况。
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CiteScore
1.60
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0.00%
发文量
8
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