Classifiers in Event and Nominal Plurality in Mandarin

Kyumin Kim
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Abstract

Event plurality indicates multiplicity of an event. One of the major issues pertaining to event plurality in the literature has been the extent to which it is parallel to nominal plurality. The current literature suggests that event and nominal plurality are in parallel in that a plural event denotes a mass meaning similar to a bare plural noun that denotes mass. However, a plural event in some languages such as Mandarin does not show a mass meaning, and a bare plural noun is lacking in the language. This paper addresses a question of how to characterize a parallel between event and nominal plurality in Mandarin. It provides a novel proposal in which the parallel in Mandarin can be characterized in terms of corresponding classifiers in the event and nominal domains. A major contribution of this paper is that it suggests that event plurality is not a unified phenomenon similar to nominal plurality.
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事件分类器与普通话名词复数
事件复数表示事件的多重性。文献中与事件多元性有关的主要问题之一是它在多大程度上与名义多元性平行。目前的文献表明,事件和名词复数是平行的,因为复数事件表示的是与表示质量的裸复数名词类似的质量含义。然而,在一些语言中,如普通话,复数事件并不显示质量含义,语言中缺乏裸复数名词。本文讨论了一个如何在普通话中表征事件和名词复数之间的平行性的问题。它提供了一个新的建议,可以根据事件和名词域中的相应分类器来表征普通话中的平行词。本文的一个主要贡献是,它表明事件多元性不是一个类似于名义多元性的统一现象。
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