Effects of brassinolide on the physiological characteristics of maize (Zea Mays L.) Cultivars Under salt stress.

Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI:10.3329/bjb.v52i2.68220
Biao Ji, J. Li, Yina Xia, Zan Li
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Abstract

Effects of brassinolide on the physiological characteristics of maize under salt stress were investigated. Effect of exogenous application of brassinolide on the antioxidant system, endogenous hormone levels, sodium and potassium ion contents of the plants were measured in a salt-tolerant maize cultivar, Xianyu 335, and a salt-sensitive maize cultivar, Dongnong 253. Brassinolide induced better alleviation of physiological damage in different salt-sensitive maize cultivars under salt stress treatment. Exogenous administration of brassinolide was found to increase the antioxidant enzyme activity, modulate the endogenous hormone levels, and promote potassium and sodium excretion by the plants. The effect was more significant in salt-sensitive maize cultivars. Bangladesh J. Bot. 52(2): 551-558, 2023 (June) Special
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油菜素内酯对玉米生理特性的影响盐胁迫下的栽培品种。
研究了油菜素内酯对盐胁迫下玉米生理特性的影响。以耐盐玉米鲜育335和盐敏感玉米东农253为试验材料,测定了外源施用油菜素内酯对植株抗氧化系统、内源激素水平和钠、钾离子含量的影响。油菜素内酯能较好地缓解盐胁迫下不同盐敏玉米品种的生理损伤。外源施用油菜素内酯可提高植株抗氧化酶活性,调节内源激素水平,促进钾和钠的排泄。对盐敏感的玉米品种影响更为显著。[j] .植物学报,52(2):551-558,2023(6):特刊
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