Digitalization of management systems in retail industry: Russia in the context of global transformation

N. Kalashnikov
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Abstract

Digitalization today is one of the most relevant trends on Russian and world retail market that has repeatedly proven its efficiency not only in communications with consumers and store-level operations but also in organizational management. The purpose of the study is to conduct a comparative research of Russian and foreign practice of integrating digital technologies in management systems. The analysis has been based on author’s own model – “technology – management area” matrix – developed through a review of normative and scientific literature. It also has been carried out for ten largest retailers in Russia and ten ones in the world. As a result of the study, key current areas of management systems’ digitalization have been identified for both Russian and foreign retailers. Those areas between the ones, in which Russian companies have already reached global benchmarks, and the ones, in which Russian retail still retains potential for future development, have been distinguished. Recommendations for management systems’ digitalization in retail industry formulated by the author following the results of the analysis can be successfully used not only in research and methodological purposes but also in real-life business practice to increase efficiency of the process concerned.
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零售业管理系统的数字化:全球转型背景下的俄罗斯
数字化是当今俄罗斯和世界零售市场最相关的趋势之一,不仅在与消费者的沟通和商店层面的运营方面,而且在组织管理方面都一再证明了它的效率。本研究的目的是对俄罗斯和国外在管理系统中集成数字技术的实践进行比较研究。分析是基于作者自己的模型-“技术-管理领域”矩阵-通过对规范和科学文献的回顾而发展起来的。俄罗斯的十大零售商和世界上的十家最大的零售商也进行了这项调查。作为研究的结果,俄罗斯和外国零售商已经确定了管理系统数字化的关键当前领域。在俄罗斯公司已经达到全球基准的领域和俄罗斯零售业仍保留未来发展潜力的领域之间的那些领域已经得到了区分。根据分析结果,作者对零售业管理系统数字化提出的建议不仅可以成功地用于研究和方法论目的,而且可以成功地用于现实生活中的商业实践,以提高相关过程的效率。
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来源期刊
自引率
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发文量
50
审稿时长
8 weeks
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