Effect of Adding Lecithin to Diets on Productive Performance of Laying Hens

Mustafa A. Mohsen, B. H. Mousa
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Abstract

This study was conducted in the poultry farm of the Department of Animal Production / College of the Agriculture / University of Anbar, during the period from 20/7/2021 to 15/10/2021, with the aim of studying the effect of adding lecithin to the diet on the productive performance of laying hens. 60 layer hens of the Lohmann Brown breed, aged 43 weeks were used in this experiment. The layer hens were distributed randomly into five treatments with four replicates per treatment (3 hens/repeat). Birds fed balanced diets contain 5 levels of lecithin as below: T1 (control groups ), T2, T3, T4 and T5 adding 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 and 1.0% of lecithin respectively to the basic diet. The results showed the superiority of the additional treatments in the productive traits during most of the production periods, As all the additional treatments during the most stages of production. All additive treatments showed superiority significantly during the third productive period, When calculating the general average, treatments T2 and T5 were significantly superior to the control treatment in the percentage of egg production (Hen Day Production%). Also, T5 showed superiority in the average egg weight during the second and third periods, and in the general average.T5 and T4 showed an increase in the egg mass-produced during the second period and three periods and with the general average. The results showed that there were significant differences between the different treatments in the rates of feed consumption during all stages of production. Also, the additive treatmentT5 showed the best feed conversion ratio during the second and third production periods and in the general average.
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日粮中添加卵磷脂对蛋鸡生产性能的影响
本研究于2021年7月20日至2021年10月15日在安巴尔大学农学院动物生产系家禽养殖场进行,旨在研究在日粮中添加卵磷脂对蛋鸡生产性能的影响。本试验选用60只43周龄的Lohmann-Brown蛋鸡。蛋鸡被随机分为五个处理,每个处理四个重复(3只母鸡/重复)。喂食平衡日粮的鸟类含有以下5个水平的卵磷脂:T1(对照组)、T2、T3、T4和T5在基础日粮中分别添加0.25%、0.50、0.75和1.0%的卵磷脂。结果表明,在生产的大部分时期,附加处理在生产性状上都具有优势,而在生产的大多数阶段,附加处理都具有优势。在第三个生产期,所有添加处理都表现出显著的优势。计算总平均值时,T2和T5处理的产蛋率(母鸡日产量%)显著优于对照处理。此外,T5在第二期和第三期的平均蛋重以及总平均蛋重方面表现出优势。T5和T4表现出在第二期和第三期大量生产的卵子的增加,并且与一般平均值一致。结果表明,在生产的各个阶段,不同处理的饲料消耗率存在显著差异。此外,添加剂处理T5在第二个和第三个生产期以及一般平均值中显示出最佳的饲料转化率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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发文量
11
审稿时长
18 weeks
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