The Sculptor and the Professor: Two ages of objectification by the film spectator

Vinod Balakrishnan, Anupama Asokan Ponnamma
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Abstract

A paradigm shift has happened in the relationship between the spectator and the woman-on-the-screen. The shift from an analogue to a digital era implies that the dynamics of objectification have also shifted irrevocably. The two ages of voyeurism are characterized, respectively, through Hitchcock’s Rear Window (1954) and Alex Garland’s Ex Machina (2014). The paper reads that the voyeur in the analogue frame of Rear Window (Jeff) is in a metaphoric relationship with the women-through-his-lens while the spectator ‐ post-2013-drawing from an archive of pornography is in a synecdochic relationship where the woman is, to invoke Shelley Jackson, a ‘Stitch Bitch’. The article posits that the telltale shift has caused a change in the materiality of the woman which has, technologically, gravitated from a celluloid frame to an algorithmic reconstitution. It means, in the digital era, the spectator‐voyeur’s relationship with and the objectification of the woman has been reset: From Pin-up to the Patchwork girl.
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雕塑家与教授:电影观众物化的两个时代
观众和银幕上的女性之间的关系发生了范式转变。从模拟时代到数字时代的转变意味着客观化的动态也发生了不可逆转的变化。希区柯克的《后窗》(1954)和亚历克斯·加兰的《机械姬》(2014)分别刻画了偷窥癖的两个时代。这篇论文写道,《后窗》(Jeff)的模拟框架中的偷窥者与通过他的镜头拍摄的女性处于一种隐喻关系中,而2013年后从色情档案中提取的观众则处于一种提喻关系中,其中女性借用雪莱·杰克逊(Shelley Jackson)的话说,是一个“Stitch Bitch”。这篇文章认为,这种明显的转变已经导致了女性物质性的变化,从技术上讲,这种变化已经从赛璐珞框架吸引到算法重构。这意味着,在数字时代,观众与偷窥者之间的关系和女性的物化已经被重置:从海报女郎到拼凑女孩。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
20.00%
发文量
14
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