Fibro Sarcoma of the Gingiva: A Rare Presentation

Md Talal Mamun, Chowdhury Foyzur Rob
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Abstract

Fibrosarcoma is a rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasm’s of the fibroblasts which are represents 1% of all malignancies in the head and neck region. In this article we described a case of primary fibrosarcoma of the gingiva in right sided alvulas of the mandible in 16 years old male. Who was presented with a rapidly growing painful lump. Microscopically the tumor mass was composed with atypical proliferation of spindle cells arranged in intersecting fascicles and sterioform pattern. In immunohistochemically the cells showed immuno-reactivity for SAM, while negativity towards the others markers. On the basis of clinical histological and immunohistochemistry our case was diagnosed as a low grade primary fibrosarcoma of gingiva. We performed radical resection with wide margin as a primary treatment of choice without neck dissection. After primary treatment there is no signs of recurrence and metastasis was observed last 3 years follow up. J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2022; 40: 310-313
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牙龈纤维肉瘤:一种罕见的表现
纤维肉瘤是一种罕见的纤维母细胞间质恶性肿瘤,占头颈部所有恶性肿瘤的1%。在这篇文章中,我们描述了一个16岁的男性下颌骨右侧外翻牙龈原发性纤维肉瘤的病例。他出现了一个快速增长的疼痛肿块。镜下肿瘤肿块由非典型增生的梭形细胞组成,梭形细胞呈交叉束状排列。在免疫组织化学中,细胞对SAM表现出免疫反应性,而对其他标记物呈阴性。经临床组织学及免疫组化检查,我们的病例被诊断为低级别原发性牙龈纤维肉瘤。我们采用大切缘根治性切除作为首选治疗方法,无需进行颈部清扫。经初步治疗后3年随访无复发及转移迹象。[J]孟加拉大学物理外科2022;40: 310 - 313
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