Elementary School Teachers Development of a Sense of Community in the Workplace through the Participation in a Fitness and Mindfulness Program

Christina M Gipson, J. Mutchler, A. Mallhi
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Abstract

Introduction: Stress and burnout continue to have negative impacts on teachers. Wellness programs have reported to help improve teachers’ quality of life, social life, reduce stress, and increase awareness of healthy choices. The purpose of this paper is to explore teachers’ perceptions and experiences of a fitness and mindfulness program.  Methods:  Semi-structured interview guides were used in the three separate focus groups that were conducted following each of the three 9-week fitness and mindfulness programs serving as an intervention for elementary school teachers to reduce stress. Focus groups included all female participants between the ages of 22-64 years old with one to 21 years of experience in the classroom. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Two themes and subsequent themes were found: (1) work-life balance (subthemes: Implementing mindfulness techniques; Feeling ok leaving work; Self-care) and (2) building community (subthemes: Developed community; Accountability; and Level of comfort). Conclusions: The finding revealed that teachers improved their work-life balance through self-care, implementation of mindfulness techniques, accountability, and comfort with co-workers. The participants reported developing a workplace community. Overall, the results support that elementary teachers perceived a 9-week fitness and mindfulness program to have a positive impact on workplace wellbeing.
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小学教师通过参加健身和正念计划培养工作场所的社区意识
引言:压力和倦怠继续对教师产生负面影响。据报道,健康计划有助于提高教师的生活质量、社交生活、减轻压力和提高健康选择意识。本文的目的是探讨教师对健身和正念课程的看法和体验。方法:在三个为期9周的健身和正念项目之后,在三个独立的焦点小组中使用半结构化访谈指南,作为小学教师减轻压力的干预措施。焦点小组包括年龄在22-64岁之间、有1至21年课堂经验的所有女性参与者。数据采用专题分析法进行分析。结果:发现了两个主题和随后的主题:(1)工作与生活的平衡(子主题:实施正念技巧;离开工作时感觉良好;自我照顾)和(2)建立社区(子主题是:发展的社区;责任感和舒适度),责任感以及与同事相处的舒适感。与会者报告建立了一个工作场所社区。总体而言,研究结果支持小学教师认为为期9周的健身和正念计划对工作场所的幸福感有积极影响。
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