M. Dobrescu, D. Păun, Adina Ghimigean, Sorina Buculei, C. Poiană
{"title":"Cardiovascular Risk in Acromegaly","authors":"M. Dobrescu, D. Păun, Adina Ghimigean, Sorina Buculei, C. Poiană","doi":"10.2478/inmed-2023-0237","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Acromegaly is associated with cardiovascular disease, the principal cause of increased mortality. Direct cardiac effects of GH/IGF-1 are cardiomyocyte growth and cardiac contractility, cardiac remoddeling. Other important risk factors in acromegaly are hypertension, valvular diseases, arrhytmias. Older patients with long-term uncontrolled disease may develop congestive heart failure as end-stage of acromegalic cardiomyopathy. Early treatment of acromegaly is essential for evolution and prognosis of cardiovascular complications.","PeriodicalId":77259,"journal":{"name":"Medicina interna (Bucharest, Romania : 1991)","volume":"20 1","pages":"43 - 55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Medicina interna (Bucharest, Romania : 1991)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2478/inmed-2023-0237","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract Acromegaly is associated with cardiovascular disease, the principal cause of increased mortality. Direct cardiac effects of GH/IGF-1 are cardiomyocyte growth and cardiac contractility, cardiac remoddeling. Other important risk factors in acromegaly are hypertension, valvular diseases, arrhytmias. Older patients with long-term uncontrolled disease may develop congestive heart failure as end-stage of acromegalic cardiomyopathy. Early treatment of acromegaly is essential for evolution and prognosis of cardiovascular complications.
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