Hawking Tunneling Radiation from the Gauss-Bonnet AdS Black Hole with Thermodynamic Pressure

IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY International Journal of Theoretical Physics Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI:10.1007/s10773-023-05448-z
Cheng Hu, Xiao-Xiong Zeng, Yi-Wen Han, Zhi-Xuan Ren, Jin-Yu Gui
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Abstract

By viewing the cosmological parameter \(\Lambda \) as a dynamic variable, the thermodynamics of AdS black holes has been successfully extended to the case with inclusion of the thermodynamic pressure P. In this thermodynamic state space, although one has presented many interesting physical phenomenons, the Hawking radiation with thermodynamic pressure and volume remains to unknown. In this paper, we investigate the Hawking radiation as a tunneling process from the five-dimensional neutral Gauss-Bonnet AdS black holes, where the cosmological parameter and the Gauss-Bonnet coupling parameter are not constant but viewed as dynamical variable quantities of the black holes. The results show that the tunnelling rate of emitted particles is proportional to the ratio of the initial entropy and final entropy of black hole. The exact emission spectrum thus deviates from the pure thermal spectrum, which is the same as the case that the cosmological parameter is constant. This means that the tunneling rate of particles can be obtained in the extended phase space and the tunneling process does not depend on the thermodynamic state space. Thus naturally extending the Hawking radiation framework to the extended phase space, and it’s consistent with an underlying unitary theory in the extended phase space.

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热力学压力下Gauss-Bonnet AdS黑洞的霍金隧穿辐射
将宇宙学参数\(\Lambda \)作为一个动态变量,成功地将AdS黑洞的热力学扩展到包含热力学压力p的情况。在这个热力学状态空间中,虽然出现了许多有趣的物理现象,但具有热力学压力和体积的霍金辐射仍然是未知的。本文研究了五维中性高斯-邦纳AdS黑洞的霍金辐射隧穿过程,其中宇宙学参数和高斯-邦纳耦合参数不是恒定的,而是视为黑洞的动态变量。结果表明,发射粒子的隧穿速率与黑洞的初始熵和最终熵之比成正比。因此,精确的发射光谱偏离了纯热光谱,这与宇宙学参数恒定的情况相同。这意味着粒子的隧穿速率可以在扩展相空间中得到,并且隧穿过程不依赖于热力学态空间。从而自然地将霍金辐射框架扩展到扩展相空间,并且它与扩展相空间中的基本酉理论相一致。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
21.40%
发文量
258
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Theoretical Physics publishes original research and reviews in theoretical physics and neighboring fields. Dedicated to the unification of the latest physics research, this journal seeks to map the direction of future research by original work in traditional physics like general relativity, quantum theory with relativistic quantum field theory,as used in particle physics, and by fresh inquiry into quantum measurement theory, and other similarly fundamental areas, e.g. quantum geometry and quantum logic, etc.
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