Mosquito fauna in Extremadura (western Spain): Updated catalog with new records, distribution maps, and medical relevance

IF 1.4 3区农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Journal of Vector Ecology Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.52707/1081-1710-46.1.70

D. Bravo-Barriga, Antonio P. Gouveia de Almeida, S. Delacour-Estrella, R. E. Peña, J. Lucientes, J. M. Sánchez-Murillo, E. Frontera

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引用次数: 6

Abstract

ABSTRACT: An important element of vector control and surveillance of mosquito-borne diseases is updated information on vector species distribution. The aim of this study was to collect available information about mosquito species reported in Extremadura between 1920 and 2020 and create a catalog that would combine both published data and our recent field identifications. An exhaustive list is hereby presented, including species status and detailed distribution maps at a municipal level as well as their importance for public health. A total of 33 species, classified into five genera: Anopheles (five species), Aedes (14), Culex (nine), Culiseta (four), and Orthopodomyia (one) has been recorded, including 31 autochthonous, one invasive, Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus, and one disappeared since 1953, Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti. For the first time in Extremadura, we report the presence of important vectors such as Aedes (Aedimorphus) vexans vexans and Culex (Culex) perexiguus, and the new record of six species in the province of Badajoz, namely: Aedes (Dahliana) echinus, Aedes (Fredwardsius) vittatus, Aedes (Ochlerotatus) berlandi, Aedes (Ochlerotatus) pulcritarsis, Culex (Culex) mimeticus, and Culiseta (Culiseta) subochrea. Nineteen of these species are potential vectors of medical and veterinary relevance.

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埃斯特雷马杜拉(西班牙西部)蚊子区系:更新目录，有新记录、分布图和医学相关性

摘要：媒介控制和蚊媒疾病监测的一个重要内容是媒介物种分布的最新信息。这项研究的目的是收集1920年至2020年间埃斯特雷马杜拉报告的蚊子物种的可用信息，并创建一个目录，将公布的数据和我们最近的实地鉴定相结合。兹提供一份详尽的清单，包括物种状况和详细的市级分布图，以及它们对公共卫生的重要性。共记录了33种，分为5属：按蚊（5种）、伊蚊（14种）、库蚊（9种）、库蚊（4种）和直翅目（1种），其中31种为本地种，1种为入侵性白纹伊蚊，1种自1953年以来消失的埃及伊蚊。我们首次在埃斯特雷马杜拉报告了重要媒介的存在，如伊蚊（Aedimorphus）vexans vexans和库蚊（Culex）perexiguus，以及巴达霍斯省六个物种的新记录，即：埃奇努斯伊蚊（Dahliana）、维塔图斯伊蚊（Fredwardsius）、伯兰迪伊蚊，和库利塞塔（Culiseta）近花介。其中19个物种是具有医学和兽医相关性的潜在媒介。

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来源期刊

Journal of Vector Ecology 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Vector Ecology is an international journal published by the Society for Vector Ecology. It is concerned with all aspects of the biology, ecology, and control of arthropod and vertebrate vectors and the interrelationships between the vectors and the agents of disease that they transmit. The journal publishes original research articles and scientific notes, as well as comprehensive reviews of vector biology based on presentations at Society meetings. All papers are reviewed by at least two qualified scientists who recommend their suitability for publication. Acceptance of manuscripts is based on their scientific merit and is the final decision of the editor, but these decisions may be appealed to the editorial board. The journal began publishing in 1974 and now publishes on-line only.