Information technology of determination the company's financial condition for the financial planning subsystem of the EPM system

Q3 Computer Science Radioelectronic and Computer Systems Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI:10.32620/reks.2022.2.07
V. Moskalenko, Natalia Fonta, O. Nikulina, M. Grinchenko, Svetlana Yershova
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The subject matter of this article is the process of forming a company's development finance program. The goal is to develop the information technology to determine the company's financial condition for the financial planning subsystem of an enterprise performance management (EPM) System. The tasks are to develop a method for forming a company's development finance program as the basis for the financial planning subsystem of the EPM system; develop a methodology of determining the financial condition of the company as a component of the method; develop an information technology (IT) for determining the company’s financial condition; develop a method for forecasting financial states on the strategic period using a neural network. The following results were obtained. The method for forming a company's development finance program is implemented as the financial planning subsystem for the EPM system. A methodology for determining the financial condition of a company as a component of this method is presented in this article. Information technology for the implementation of this methodology has been developed. The components of the IT are the calculation of financial indicators based on data from financial statements for a certain period; the analysis of return on equity; the determination of the company financial stability; the determination of the financial condition in dynamics; the forecasting of the company's financial condition for the strategic period; the formation of development strategies for forecasting financial condition. The method for forecasting financial states in the strategic period was implemented using a neural network with the Temporal Fusion Transformer architecture. Conclusions. The scientific novelty of the results obtained is as follows: 1) the stages of the process of forming a company's development finance program were improved by methodology for determining the financial condition of the company, by model for determining the rational ratio of own and borrowed funds, by technology for selecting possible sources of financing development projects, by method for determining investment project financing schemes;2) methodology for determining the financial condition of the company was further developed by  including a component for predicting financial indicators using a neural network; 3) the company's financial condition module for EPM System was further developed by IT implementation, which implements the assessment and forecast of the company's financial condition is carried out and the financial strategy of the company's development is formed.
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为EPM系统的财务计划子系统确定公司财务状况的信息技术
本文的主题是公司发展融资方案的形成过程。目标是为企业绩效管理(EPM)系统的财务规划子系统开发确定公司财务状况的信息技术。任务是开发一种形成公司开发性财务方案的方法,作为EPM系统财务规划子系统的基础;制定确定公司财务状况的方法,作为该方法的组成部分;开发用于确定公司财务状况的信息技术(IT);开发一种利用神经网络预测战略时期财务状况的方法。得到了以下结果:公司发展财务方案的形成方法作为EPM系统的财务规划子系统来实现。本文提出了一种确定公司财务状况的方法,作为该方法的组成部分。已经开发了执行这一方法的信息技术。IT的组成部分是根据一定时期的财务报表数据计算财务指标;净资产收益率分析;公司财务稳定性的确定;动态财务状况的确定;战略时期公司财务状况预测;财务状况预测发展战略的形成。采用时序融合变压器(Temporal Fusion Transformer)结构的神经网络实现了战略时期财务状况的预测。结论。所得结果的科学新颖性如下:1)通过确定公司财务状况的方法、确定自有资金和借入资金合理比例的模型、选择开发项目融资可能来源的技术,改进了公司发展融资计划形成过程的各个阶段;确定投资项目融资方案的方法;2)确定公司财务状况的方法进一步发展,包括使用神经网络预测财务指标的组成部分;3)通过IT的实施,进一步开发了公司的EPM系统财务状况模块,实现了对公司财务状况的评估和预测,形成了公司发展的财务战略。
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来源期刊
Radioelectronic and Computer Systems
Radioelectronic and Computer Systems Computer Science-Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
审稿时长
2 weeks
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