Democratizing science is an urgent, collective, and continuous project: expanding the boundaries of critical policy studies

IF 1.5 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI:10.1080/19460171.2023.2184707
Rosana de Freitas Boullosa, Regine Paul, T. Smith-Carrier
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

As contemporary politics and governance unfold around an ever more urgent ‘sense of crisis’, the notion of crisis itself has become a prominent conceptual starting point for critically minded producers of scientific knowledge in the field of policy studies. Indeed, a year ago, just after Russian President Vladimir Putin had given the order to invade Ukraine and start a war that has caused tremendous suffering on all sides, the editors of this journal felt that the emerging sense of ‘turmoil’ required a revived debate about the social relevance of Critical Policy Studies (see issue 16.2). This call was very much in line with debates long invigorated by CPS editors and authors, highlighting how the social sense of crisis can expose and disrupt dominant policy discourses, open spaces for the critique of normalized policy and governance, reinforcing our ethical implications, but also potentially prompt the emergence of new ideational and institutional arrangements. Encouraged by this normative call, we see Critical Policy Studies as an ongoing endeavor to identify and nourish common intellectual roots: it is through critically exploring the interdependencies between policy, sense-making, and crisis scenarios globally and locally that our community of authors has contributed to more democratic and socially just forms of governance. This seems as urgent as ever in a world where, on the one hand, global and local inequalities and injustices have increased rather than decreased; violent conflicts, including genocide, continue; as do structural and institutional forms of racism, sexism, and classism; and where, on the other hand, democratic regimes have slidden into authoritarianism and are restricted to an increasingly smaller part of the world. Indeed, the progressive political forces, stunned by the expansion of ultra-right governments, have realized that behind the ultranationalist and ultraconservative discourses there is a dangerous global political and economic articulation, which puts the very essence of democracy at stake. As democracy only has strength and meaning when it unfolds as a collective process of public discussion, sense-making, contestation, and deliberation, editors of this journal – past and present – continue to ask how a journal like ours, whose primary interest is knowledge and its production, can nourish a collective stance in its defense. A first potential path concerns a type of policy studies that wants to critically engage with the world around us and facilitate democratic change. This community should continue to build on the critical exploration of dominant crisis narratives in the policy world in their specific spatiotemporal context, paying close attention to the ways in which ‘crisis’ frames and modes of operation bear on policy practice on the ground across different sites, but also in locating venues for deliberation and contestation in ‘crisis’ settings that can work toward global social justice and democratic alternatives. CRITICAL POLICY STUDIES 2023, VOL. 17, NO. 1, 1–3 https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2023.2184707
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科学民主化是一项紧迫的、集体的、持续的工程:扩大批判性政策研究的边界
随着当代政治和治理围绕着一种更加紧迫的“危机感”展开,危机的概念本身已经成为政策研究领域中具有批判性思维的科学知识生产者的一个突出的概念起点。事实上,一年前,就在俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京下令入侵乌克兰并发动一场给各方造成巨大痛苦的战争之后,本刊的编辑们认为,新兴的“动荡”意识需要重新讨论关键政策研究的社会相关性(见第16.2期)。这一呼吁与CPS编辑和作者长期活跃的辩论非常一致,强调社会危机意识如何暴露和破坏主导政策话语,为规范政策和治理的批评开辟空间,加强我们的伦理含义,但也可能促进新的思想和制度安排的出现。在这一规范呼吁的鼓舞下,我们认为批判性政策研究是一项持续努力,旨在识别和滋养共同的知识根源:通过批判性地探索全球和地方政策、意义制定和危机情景之间的相互依存关系,我们的作者社区为更民主和社会公正的治理形式做出了贡献。这似乎比以往任何时候都紧迫,因为一方面,全球和地方的不平等和不公正现象增加而不是减少;包括种族灭绝在内的暴力冲突仍在继续;结构性和制度性的种族主义、性别歧视和阶级歧视也是如此;另一方面,民主政权已经滑向威权主义,并被限制在世界上越来越小的地区。事实上,被极右翼政府的扩张所震惊的进步政治力量已经意识到,在极端民族主义和极端保守主义的话语背后,存在着一种危险的全球政治和经济联合,这将危及民主的本质。由于民主只有在作为一个公共讨论、意义建构、争论和审议的集体过程展开时才有力量和意义,本刊的编辑们——过去和现在的——继续追问,像我们这样的主要兴趣是知识及其生产的杂志,如何才能滋养一个集体的立场来捍卫它。第一种可能的路径涉及一种政策研究,这种研究希望批判性地与我们周围的世界接触,并促进民主变革。这个社区应该继续在其特定时空背景下对政策世界中占主导地位的危机叙事进行批判性探索,密切关注“危机”框架和运作模式对不同地点的政策实践的影响方式,以及在“危机”环境中寻找审议和辩论场所的方式,这些场所可以朝着全球社会正义和民主选择的方向努力。关键政策研究2023,第17卷,第17期。1,1 - 3 https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2023.2184707
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CiteScore
3.60
自引率
13.30%
发文量
39
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