Investigation and analysis of fracture failure and fatigue cracking in High-rise pavement using simulation software of ABAQUS

Seyed Masoud Hadian
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Assuming that the road infrastructure has been implemented in accordance with specifications and standards, poor adhesion between the two layers of asphalt mix can be a significant cause of pavement problems. The general problem observed with the weak adhesion between the layers is the slip failure. Slipping disruption in areas where transport acceleration increases, in areas where acceleration decreases or may occur in bumps. One of the criteria and a test method for measuring adhesion resistance between the hot mix asphalt layers is needed to improve the surface finish. The main objective of this study is to determine the effect of reducing the coefficient of friction between asphalt layers in the displacement of asphaltic layers. Because performing experimental experiments in the country is a deterrent to this goal, the use of analytical and numerical methods has been shown to play an important role in conducting studies. Therefore, in this paper, using vehicle simulation in ABAQUS software and analyzes, it has been found that decreasing the coefficient of friction (adhesion reduction) increases the interlayer deformation, which causes the surface of the pavement to fail. Three different thicknesses for asphalt cladding, including 4, 6, and 7 centimeters, and three different thicknesses for roller concrete layers of 18, 20 and 22 centimeters are used. Modeling and analysis of pavements with finite element method has been performed and the depth of the asphalt and tensile strain slope is calculated at the maximum level. The results show that the type of asphalt mix has a high impact on the amount of sloping and tensile strain at the maximum level. So that under different conditions it is estimated to be about 2-3 times in the amount of rotation at the surface. Also, the amount of groove and strain in the middle of the procedure is increased by a thickness of 11% the thickness of the roller concrete thickness has not changed, but the surface strain has been reduced by 9%.
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应用ABAQUS仿真软件对高层路面断裂失效和疲劳开裂的调查与分析
假设道路基础设施已按照规范和标准实施,两层沥青混合料之间的附着力差可能是路面问题的重要原因。由于层与层之间的粘接力弱,观察到的一般问题是滑移破坏。在运输加速度增加的区域,在加速度减少的区域或可能发生颠簸的区域发生滑动破坏。为了提高热拌沥青的表面光洁度,需要制定一种测量热拌沥青层间粘附阻力的标准和测试方法。本研究的主要目的是确定降低沥青层间摩擦系数对沥青层位移的影响。由于在国内进行实验对实现这一目标是一种阻碍,分析和数值方法的使用已被证明在进行研究方面发挥了重要作用。因此,本文利用ABAQUS软件中的车辆仿真进行分析,发现减小摩擦系数(减少附着)会增加层间变形,从而导致路面表面破坏。沥青包层采用4、6、7厘米三种不同厚度,碾压混凝土层采用18、20、22厘米三种不同厚度。用有限元方法对路面进行了建模和分析,并在最大水平处计算了沥青和拉应变边坡的深度。结果表明,沥青混合料的类型对最大水平的倾斜量和拉应变有很大的影响。因此,在不同的条件下,估计大约是表面旋转量的2-3倍。同时,中间工序的沟槽量和应变增加了11%的厚度,碾压混凝土厚度没有变化,但表面应变减少了9%。
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