Innovation in Pediatric Clinical Education: The Development of a Clinical Instructor Toolkit

Marisa Birkmeier, Lauren Emmel, Rhonda A. Manning, K. Nesbit
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Abstract

Supplemental Digital Content is Available in the Text. Introduction/Literature Review: Clinical education (CE) experiences are essential components of physical therapist assistant (PTA) and professional physical therapist education requiring qualified clinical instructors (CIs). The 2014 CE Summit recognized the need for CI development. The Academy of Pediatric Physical Therapy Academic and Clinical Educators special interest group assembled a task force to address the need for pediatric CI resources. The purposes of this study are to describe the process used to create a pediatric CI Toolkit and describe the results of the task force's work as a mechanism to meet the needs of CIs to facilitate clinical teaching. Participants: Pediatric PTAs and physical therapists (PTs) engaged in physical therapy CE were included in the needs assessment survey. The target population of the survey also represented the intended users of the created CI Toolkit. Method: A task force composed of individuals with diverse pediatric subspecialties, geographic regions, and roles in CE convened to create the CI Toolkit. The task force completed a literature search and online CE resources search to assist with survey development and with guidance in the development of the CI Toolkit. A needs assessment survey was created and deployed to gather information from pediatric PTAs and PTs. The task force developed the structure of the CI Toolkit and collected resources to populate the online tool. Results: An online CI Toolkit was created and contained 160 resources organized into topics, settings, and descriptors. Tools include resources for clinical reasoning, student assignments, general resources, weekly objectives, and CI development. A four-person committee was created to review proposed additions to the CI Toolkit. Discussion and Conclusion: The CI Toolkit is a model for accessible CI professional development for clinical teaching and learning. Health professions educators interested in creating resources for clinical educators will benefit from the lessons learned in the creation of the CI Toolkit.
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儿科临床教育的创新:临床教师工具包的开发
文本中提供了补充数字内容。引言/文献综述:临床教育(CE)经验是物理治疗师助理(PTA)和专业物理治疗师教育的重要组成部分,需要合格的临床讲师(CI)。2014年CE峰会认识到CI发展的必要性。儿科物理治疗学院学术和临床教育家特别兴趣小组成立了一个工作组,以满足对儿科CI资源的需求。本研究的目的是描述用于创建儿科CI工具包的过程,并描述工作组的工作结果,作为满足CI需求的机制,以促进临床教学。参与者:参与物理治疗CE的儿科物理治疗师和物理治疗师(PT)被纳入需求评估调查。调查的目标人群也代表了创建的CI工具包的预期用户。方法:召集一个由具有不同儿科亚专业、地理区域和CE角色的个人组成的工作组来创建CI工具包。工作队完成了文献搜索和在线CE资源搜索,以协助调查的制定和CI工具包的制定指导。创建并部署了一项需求评估调查,以收集儿科PTA和PT的信息。工作队制定了CI工具包的结构,并收集了资源来填充在线工具。结果:创建了一个在线CI工具包,包含160个按主题、设置和描述符组织的资源。工具包括临床推理资源、学生作业、一般资源、每周目标和CI开发。成立了一个四人委员会,负责审查CI工具包的拟议增补内容。讨论与结论:CI工具包是一个可访问的临床教学CI专业发展的模型。有兴趣为临床教育工作者创造资源的卫生专业教育工作者将从创建CI工具包中吸取经验教训。
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