Scientific Approach of Prediction for Professions Using Machine Learning Classification Techniques

S. Barde, Sangeeta Tiwari, Brijesh Patel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

: Astrology is a very ancient and traditional method of prediction that increases the interest of people continuously. The globe today, there are no common guidelines or principles for astrological prediction. Rather than setting universal principles and criteria for astrological prediction, astrologers focus on providing high-quality services to individuals but there is no guarantee of accuracy. Machine learning is providing the best result for analysis and prediction on many applications by the learning of computers. Prediction and classification make it possible for any learner to work on large, noisy, and complex datasets. The main motive of the paper is to introduce a scientific approach that reduces the drawback of the traditional approach and indicates the universal rules of prediction and proves the validity of astrology by the three classification techniques, Naïve Bayes, Logistic-R, and J48. It is a part of supervision learning that operates with cross-validation 10,12, and 14fold for calculating the terms 1) correctly classified instances (CCI), erroneously categorized instances (ECI), Mean absolute error (MAE), Root mean squared error (RMSE), and Relative absolute error (RAE). 2) True Positive Rate, False Positive Rate, Precision, and F-Measure values. 3) The MCC, ROC, and PRC area values. 4) To calculate the average weight of the three-class label professor, businessman, and doctor in terms of true positive rate, false-positive rate, precision, F-measure, PRC, and ROC area, 5) finally, we calculated the accuracy of each classification technique and compare which provide the better result. For this, we have collected the date of birth, place of birth, and time of birth of 100 persons who belong to different professions. 40 data of professors, 30 data of businessmen, and 30 data of doctors, prepare the horoscope of an individual with the help of software. For analysis, we create the datasheet in .csv format and apply this data sheet in the weka tool to check various parameters and the accuracy percentage of each classifier.
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使用机器学习分类技术的职业预测科学方法
占星术是一种非常古老和传统的预测方法,它不断增加人们的兴趣。当今世界,星象预测没有共同的指导方针或原则。占星家不是为占星预测设定普遍的原则和标准,而是专注于为个人提供高质量的服务,但无法保证准确性。机器学习通过计算机的学习为许多应用程序的分析和预测提供了最好的结果。预测和分类使任何学习者都可以处理大型、嘈杂和复杂的数据集。本文的主要动机是引入一种科学的方法,减少传统方法的缺点,通过Naïve Bayes, logic - r, J48三种分类技术,指出预测的普遍规律,证明占星术的有效性。它是监督学习的一部分,使用10、12和14倍的交叉验证来计算术语1)正确分类实例(CCI)、错误分类实例(ECI)、平均绝对误差(MAE)、均方根误差(RMSE)和相对绝对误差(RAE)。2)真阳性率、假阳性率、精度和F-Measure值。3) MCC、ROC和PRC的面积值。4)计算教授、商人、医生三类标签在真阳性率、假阳性率、精度、F-measure、PRC、ROC面积等方面的平均权重,5)最后计算各分类技术的准确率,并比较哪一种分类效果更好。为此,我们收集了100名不同职业的人的出生日期、出生地点和出生时间。40名教授的数据、30名企业家的数据、30名医生的数据,在软件的帮助下编制个人的运势。为了进行分析,我们创建了.csv格式的数据表,并在weka工具中应用该数据表来检查各种参数和每个分类器的准确率百分比。
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CiteScore
4.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
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