The Moderating Effect of Perceived Psychological Support on the Relationship between Perceived Disaster Damage, Posttraumatic Stress, and Subjective Health Status among Disaster Victims

IF 2.6 4区心理学 Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Stress-The International Journal on the Biology of Stress Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI:10.17547/kjsr.2023.31.2.51

Ahram Im, C. Koh

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: This study examined the relationship between perceived disaster damage, posttraumatic stress, and subjective health status after disasters and the moderating effect of perceived psychological support among disaster victims.Methods: Data from 1,821 participants in the fourth ‘Follow-up Survey on Change of Disaster Victims’ conducted by the National Disaster Management Research Institute in 2019 were analyzed.Results: The results showed that the perceived degree of disaster damage significantly impacted subjective health status after disasters; this effect was fully mediated by posttraumatic stress. Furthermore, perceptions of psychological support were found to moderate the mediation effect of posttraumatic stress.Conclusions: Based on these findings, a discussion was suggested regarding future improvements in disaster-supporting policies.

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感知心理支持在灾民感知灾害损害、创伤后应激和主观健康状态之间的调节作用

背景：本研究考察了灾难后感知的灾难损害、创伤后压力和主观健康状况之间的关系，以及灾难受害者感知的心理支持的调节作用。方法：对国家灾害管理研究所2019年开展的第四次“灾害受害者变化跟踪调查”中1821名参与者的数据进行分析。结果：灾害损害感知程度显著影响灾后主观健康状况；这种影响完全是由创伤后应激介导的。此外，心理支持的感知可以调节创伤后应激的中介作用。结论：根据这些调查结果，有人建议就今后改进灾害支助政策进行讨论。

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来源期刊

Stress-The International Journal on the Biology of Stress 医学-行为科学

CiteScore

5.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal Stress aims to provide scientists involved in stress research with the possibility of reading a more integrated view of the field. Peer reviewed papers, invited reviews and short communications will deal with interdisciplinary aspects of stress in terms of: the mechanisms of stressful stimulation, including within and between individuals; the physiological and behavioural responses to stress, and their regulation, in both the short and long term; adaptive mechanisms, coping strategies and the pathological consequences of stress. Stress will publish the latest developments in physiology, neurobiology, molecular biology, genetics research, immunology, and behavioural studies as they impact on the understanding of stress and its adverse consequences and their amelioration. Specific approaches may include transgenic/knockout animals, developmental/programming studies, electrophysiology, histochemistry, neurochemistry, neuropharmacology, neuroanatomy, neuroimaging, endocrinology, autonomic physiology, immunology, chronic pain, ethological and other behavioural studies and clinical measures.