The Legend of Qajuuttaq: Exploring the Potential of Inuit Oral History in South Greenland

IF 0.5 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Arctic Anthropology Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI:10.3368/aa.56.2.63
M. Sørensen, P. Knudsen
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this article, we explore the Inuit legend of the Inuk Qajuuttaq, employing an ethnohistorical, anthropological, and archaeological approach. Qajuuttaq’s legend takes place in South Greenland in the area of Narsaq around AD 1800. Our research concerns what the local population of the Narsaq area knows about Qajuuttaq and his history in 2018. Six people with knowledge about Qajuuttaq were interviewed. We document and analyze four sites connected to Qajuuttaq using archaeological methods. We conclude that important fragmentary knowledge about Qajuuttaq’s life and history exists today but that modern Inuit emphasize a very different meaning and morality about Qajuuttaq, compared to when the legend was written down in 1867. Our main point is that Inuit family legends are very important entries into Inuit history and prehistory, especially if the legends are analyzed in relation to the landscapes where they took place.
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卡尤塔克的传说:探索南格陵兰岛因纽特人口述历史的潜力
在这篇文章中,我们将运用民族历史、人类学和考古学的方法,探索因纽特人关于因纽特人卡祖塔克的传说。卡祖塔克的传说发生在公元1800年左右的南格陵兰纳萨克地区。我们的研究关注的是纳萨克地区的当地居民在2018年对卡祖塔克及其历史的了解。六名了解卡尤塔克的人接受了采访。我们用考古方法记录和分析了与卡尤塔克有关的四个地点。我们得出的结论是,关于卡祖塔克的生活和历史的重要零碎知识今天仍然存在,但现代因纽特人强调的是卡祖塔克的意义和道德,与1867年写下来的传说相比,非常不同。我们的主要观点是,因纽特人的家族传说是因纽特人历史和史前史中非常重要的条目,特别是如果这些传说与它们发生的地方的景观联系起来分析的话。
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来源期刊
Arctic Anthropology
Arctic Anthropology ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Arctic Anthropology, founded in 1962 by Chester S. Chard, is an international journal devoted to the study of Old and New World northern cultures and peoples. Archaeology, ethnology, physical anthropology, and related disciplines are represented, with emphasis on: studies of specific cultures of the arctic, subarctic and contiguous regions of the world; the peopling of the New World; relationships between New World and Eurasian cultures of the circumpolar zone; contemporary problems and culture change among northern peoples; and new directions in interdisciplinary northern research.
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