Navigasi Robot Mobile Pada Lingkungan Tak Pasti Dengan Pendekatan Behavior Based Control

Ilona Usuman, Widodo Prijodiprodjo, Prima Asmara Sejati
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Abstract

Robots have been widely used to reach difficult environments or terrain such as disaster areas, wilderness and ruins of buildings. However, to reach these areas, there are many constraints on the limitations of robotic navigation because of the dynamic terrain. Therefore, a behavioral based control algorithm is needed that can make robots adapt flexibly to their environment.On the scheme of this behavior based control the robot moves based on its tasks. Each task is defined as robotic behavior. Each behavior take input from the sensor and send output to the effector. At each behavior there is a sensor as input for robot that work according to the stages in navigation to overcome uncertain obstacles. The results of the study show that robot can explore, avoid obstacles and reach the final destination.
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基于行为控制的移动机器人不确定环境导航
机器人被广泛用于到达灾区、荒野和建筑物废墟等困难环境或地形。然而,要到达这些区域,由于动态地形的限制,机器人导航有很多限制。因此,需要一种基于行为的控制算法,使机器人能够灵活地适应环境。在这种基于行为的控制方案下,机器人根据其任务进行移动。每个任务都被定义为机器人行为。每个行为从传感器获取输入并将输出发送到效应器。在每一种行为中都有一个传感器作为输入,机器人根据导航的阶段工作,以克服不确定的障碍。研究结果表明,机器人可以探索,避开障碍物,到达最终目的地。
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