{"title":"Graphs with the second signless Laplacian eigenvalue ≤ 4","authors":"S. Drury","doi":"10.1515/spma-2021-0152","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We discuss the question of classifying the connected simple graphs H for which the second largest eigenvalue of the signless Laplacian Q(H) is ≤ 4. We discover that the question is inextricable linked to a knapsack problem with infinitely many allowed weights. We take the first few steps towards the general solution. We prove that this class of graphs is minor closed.","PeriodicalId":43276,"journal":{"name":"Special Matrices","volume":"10 1","pages":"131 - 152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Special Matrices","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/spma-2021-0152","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
Abstract We discuss the question of classifying the connected simple graphs H for which the second largest eigenvalue of the signless Laplacian Q(H) is ≤ 4. We discover that the question is inextricable linked to a knapsack problem with infinitely many allowed weights. We take the first few steps towards the general solution. We prove that this class of graphs is minor closed.
期刊介绍：
Special Matrices publishes original articles of wide significance and originality in all areas of research involving structured matrices present in various branches of pure and applied mathematics and their noteworthy applications in physics, engineering, and other sciences. Special Matrices provides a hub for all researchers working across structured matrices to present their discoveries, and to be a forum for the discussion of the important issues in this vibrant area of matrix theory. Special Matrices brings together in one place major contributions to structured matrices and their applications. All the manuscripts are considered by originality, scientific importance and interest to a general mathematical audience. The journal also provides secure archiving by De Gruyter and the independent archiving service Portico.
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