{"title":"Augmentations and immersed Lagrangian fillings","authors":"Yu Pan, Dan Rutherford","doi":"10.1112/topo.12280","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>For a Legendrian link <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>Λ</mi>\n <mo>⊂</mo>\n <msup>\n <mi>J</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </msup>\n <mi>M</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$\\Lambda \\subset J^1M$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> with <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>M</mi>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <mi>R</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$M = \\mathbb {R}$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> or <math>\n <semantics>\n <msup>\n <mi>S</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </msup>\n <annotation>$S^1$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, immersed exact Lagrangian fillings <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>L</mi>\n <mo>⊂</mo>\n <mtext>Symp</mtext>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <msup>\n <mi>J</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </msup>\n <mi>M</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <mo>≅</mo>\n <msup>\n <mi>T</mi>\n <mo>∗</mo>\n </msup>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <msub>\n <mi>R</mi>\n <mrow>\n <mo>></mo>\n <mn>0</mn>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n <mo>×</mo>\n <mi>M</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$L \\subset \\mbox{Symp}(J^1M) \\cong T^*(\\mathbb {R}_{>0} \\times M)$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> of <math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>Λ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\Lambda$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> can be lifted to conical Legendrian fillings <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>Σ</mi>\n <mo>⊂</mo>\n <msup>\n <mi>J</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </msup>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <msub>\n <mi>R</mi>\n <mrow>\n <mo>></mo>\n <mn>0</mn>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n <mo>×</mo>\n <mi>M</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$\\Sigma \\subset J^1(\\mathbb {R}_{>0} \\times M)$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> of <math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>Λ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\Lambda$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>. When <math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>Σ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\Sigma$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> is embedded, using the version of functoriality for Legendrian contact homology (LCH) from Pan and Rutherford [J. Symplectic Geom. <b>19</b> (2021), no. 3, 635–722], for each augmentation <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>α</mi>\n <mo>:</mo>\n <mi>A</mi>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>Σ</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n <mo>→</mo>\n <mi>Z</mi>\n <mo>/</mo>\n <mn>2</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$\\alpha : \\mathcal {A}(\\Sigma ) \\rightarrow \\mathbb {Z}/2$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> of the LCH algebra of <math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>Σ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\Sigma$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, there is an induced augmentation <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <msub>\n <mi>ε</mi>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>Σ</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>α</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n <mo>:</mo>\n <mi>A</mi>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>Λ</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <mo>→</mo>\n <mi>Z</mi>\n <mo>/</mo>\n <mn>2</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$\\epsilon _{(\\Sigma ,\\alpha )}: \\mathcal {A}(\\Lambda ) \\rightarrow \\mathbb {Z}/2$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>. With <math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>Σ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\Sigma$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> fixed, the set of homotopy classes of all such induced augmentations, <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <msub>\n <mi>I</mi>\n <mi>Σ</mi>\n </msub>\n <mo>⊂</mo>\n <mi>Aug</mi>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>Λ</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <mo>/</mo>\n <mo>∼</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$I_\\Sigma \\subset \\mathit {Aug}(\\Lambda )/{\\sim }$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, is a Legendrian isotopy invariant of <math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>Σ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\Sigma$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>. We establish methods to compute <math>\n <semantics>\n <msub>\n <mi>I</mi>\n <mi>Σ</mi>\n </msub>\n <annotation>$I_\\Sigma$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> based on the correspondence between MCFs and augmentations. This includes developing a functoriality for the cellular differential graded algebra from Rutherford and Sullivan [Adv. Math. <b>374</b> (2020), 107348, 71 pp.] with respect to Legendrian cobordisms, and proving its equivalence to the functoriality for LCH. For arbitrary <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>n</mi>\n <mo>⩾</mo>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$n \\geqslant 1$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, we give examples of Legendrian torus knots with <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mn>2</mn>\n <mi>n</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$2n$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> distinct conical Legendrian fillings distinguished by their induced augmentation sets. We prove that when <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>ρ</mi>\n <mo>≠</mo>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$\\rho \\ne 1$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> and <math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>Λ</mi>\n <mo>⊂</mo>\n <msup>\n <mi>J</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </msup>\n <mi>R</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$\\Lambda \\subset J^1\\mathbb {R}$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, <i>every</i> <math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>ρ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\rho$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-graded augmentation of <math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>Λ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\Lambda$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> can be induced in this manner by an immersed Lagrangian filling. Alternatively, this is viewed as a computation of cobordism classes for an appropriate notion of <math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>ρ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\rho$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-graded augmented Legendrian cobordism.</p>","PeriodicalId":56114,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Topology","volume":"16 1","pages":"368-429"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Topology","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1112/topo.12280","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Abstract
For a Legendrian link with or , immersed exact Lagrangian fillings of can be lifted to conical Legendrian fillings of . When is embedded, using the version of functoriality for Legendrian contact homology (LCH) from Pan and Rutherford [J. Symplectic Geom. 19 (2021), no. 3, 635–722], for each augmentation of the LCH algebra of , there is an induced augmentation . With fixed, the set of homotopy classes of all such induced augmentations, , is a Legendrian isotopy invariant of . We establish methods to compute based on the correspondence between MCFs and augmentations. This includes developing a functoriality for the cellular differential graded algebra from Rutherford and Sullivan [Adv. Math. 374 (2020), 107348, 71 pp.] with respect to Legendrian cobordisms, and proving its equivalence to the functoriality for LCH. For arbitrary , we give examples of Legendrian torus knots with distinct conical Legendrian fillings distinguished by their induced augmentation sets. We prove that when and , every -graded augmentation of can be induced in this manner by an immersed Lagrangian filling. Alternatively, this is viewed as a computation of cobordism classes for an appropriate notion of -graded augmented Legendrian cobordism.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Topology publishes papers of high quality and significance in topology, geometry and adjacent areas of mathematics. Interesting, important and often unexpected links connect topology and geometry with many other parts of mathematics, and the editors welcome submissions on exciting new advances concerning such links, as well as those in the core subject areas of the journal.
The Journal of Topology was founded in 2008. It is published quarterly with articles published individually online prior to appearing in a printed issue.