Heat rectification in He II counterflow in radial geometries

L. Saluto, D. Jou, M. Mongiovì
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract We consider heat rectification in radial flows of turbulent helium II, where heat flux is not described by Fourier's law, but by a more general law. This is different from previous analyses of heat rectification, based on such law. In our simplified analysis we show that the coupling between heat flux and the gradient of vortex line density plays a decisive role in such rectification. Such rectification will be low at low and high values of the heat rate, but it may exhibit a very high value at an intermediate value of the heat rate. In particular, for a given range of values for the incoming heat ow, the outgoing heat flow corresponding to the exchange of internal and external temperatures would be very small. This would imply difficulties in heat removal in a given range of temperature gradients.
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径向几何中HeⅡ逆流的热整流
摘要我们考虑了湍流氦II径向流中的热整流,其中热通量不是由傅立叶定律描述的,而是由更一般的定律描述的。这与以往基于这种规律对热精馏的分析不同。在我们的简化分析中,我们表明热通量和涡流线密度梯度之间的耦合在这种整流中起着决定性作用。这样的精馏在热速率的低值和高值时将是低的,但在热速率中间值时可能表现出非常高的值。特别地,对于给定的输入热量ow的值范围,对应于内部和外部温度的交换的输出热流将非常小。这意味着在给定的温度梯度范围内难以去除热量。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Communications in Applied and Industrial Mathematics (CAIM) is one of the official journals of the Italian Society for Applied and Industrial Mathematics (SIMAI). Providing immediate open access to original, unpublished high quality contributions, CAIM is devoted to timely report on ongoing original research work, new interdisciplinary subjects, and new developments. The journal focuses on the applications of mathematics to the solution of problems in industry, technology, environment, cultural heritage, and natural sciences, with a special emphasis on new and interesting mathematical ideas relevant to these fields of application . Encouraging novel cross-disciplinary approaches to mathematical research, CAIM aims to provide an ideal platform for scientists who cooperate in different fields including pure and applied mathematics, computer science, engineering, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine and to link scientist with professionals active in industry, research centres, academia or in the public sector. Coverage includes research articles describing new analytical or numerical methods, descriptions of modelling approaches, simulations for more accurate predictions or experimental observations of complex phenomena, verification/validation of numerical and experimental methods; invited or submitted reviews and perspectives concerning mathematical techniques in relation to applications, and and fields in which new problems have arisen for which mathematical models and techniques are not yet available.
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