Interdisciplinarity in the structure of modern methodology of history

Liudmila K. Ryabova, E. V. Petrov, Anatoly A. Ryabov
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Abstract

The integration of humanitarian research has greatly expanded the range of related disciplines involved in the process of historical cognition. The article examines the epistemological aspects of interdisciplinaryism as the main principle of the development of modern history methodology. The consequence of strengthening inter-subject relationships in historical studies was the complexity of vocabulary, the emergence of new concepts borrowed from related disciplines. The modern conceptual system is caused by the appearance of new objects of study, which were not in the “classical” historical science, so called “event history.” Some of them (gender, historical memory, totalitarianism, childhood, the environment, etc.) are established in their status of “historical” and interdisciplinary. At the same time, there appeared new objects of “non-event” history studies (history of emotions, violence, etc.) which require an appeal to evolutionary psychology, historical sociology, anthropology and other areas of humanitarian knowledge.
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现代历史学方法论结构中的跨学科性
人道主义研究的整合极大地扩大了历史认知过程中涉及的相关学科的范围。本文考察了作为现代史方法论发展的主要原则的跨学科主义的认识论方面。在历史研究中加强学科间关系的结果是词汇的复杂性,以及从相关学科借用的新概念的出现。现代概念体系是由新研究对象的出现引起的,这些研究对象不在“古典”历史科学中,即所谓的“事件史”中。其中一些研究对象(性别、历史记忆、极权主义、童年、环境等)是以“历史”和跨学科的身份建立的。与此同时,出现了新的“非事件”历史研究对象(情感史、暴力史等),需要对进化心理学、历史社会学、人类学和其他人道主义知识领域的吸引力。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
12 weeks
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