The host tRNA epitranscriptome: A new player in RNA virus infections

IF 2 Q4 VIROLOGY Frontiers in virology Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI:10.3389/fviro.2022.1073619
Marc Tallo-Parra, Elena Muscolino, J. Díez
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Viruses completely depend on the host translation machineries to express the viral proteins. Recent data reveal an unprecedented interaction of positive strand RNA ((+)RNA) viruses with the host tRNA epitranscriptome to favor viral protein expression via a specific reprogramming of codon optimality that ultimately favors decoding of the viral codons. We propose that this feature is shared by multiple RNA viruses and that the involved tRNA modifying enzymes represent promising novel targets for the development of broad-spectrum antivirals.
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宿主tRNA表转录组:RNA病毒感染的新参与者
病毒完全依赖宿主的翻译机制来表达病毒蛋白。最近的数据显示,正链RNA (+)RNA)病毒与宿主tRNA表转录组的相互作用是前所未有的,通过特定的密码子优化重编程,最终有利于病毒密码子的解码,从而有利于病毒蛋白的表达。我们认为这一特征是多种RNA病毒共有的,所涉及的tRNA修饰酶为开发广谱抗病毒药物提供了有希望的新靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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