Fire Hazards of Coal Storage Sites - Monitoring and Protection

IF 0.6 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.2478/ceer-2022-0055
Z. Słota, K. Słota, A. Morcinek-Słota
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Abstract

Abstract Coal’s high propensity for spontaneous combustion can be the cause of fires in coal heaps located at mine sites, power plants, distribution or coal handling points. The application of appropriate measures to prevent coal from self-igniting and consequently to protect against fire. This paper presents optimal methods for monitoring and fire protection of coal stockpiles. The selection of suitable stockpiles for testing was carried out, followed by an assessment of the condition of the stockpiles (measurements of the temperature of the surface and interior of the facility, studies of the chemical composition of the atmosphere inside the facility, and the composition of the atmospheric air on the facility and in its immediate vicinity. Continuous monitoring of the dump was carried out for visible changes indicative of possible thermal phenomena. This was followed by the selection of the method and method of application of the antipyrogen (injection and spraying) and trials with the antipyrogen. Application of the product was followed by further monitoring of the dumps and analysis of the results obtained.
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煤炭储存场所的火灾危险——监测和保护
摘要煤的高度自燃倾向可能是位于矿场、发电厂、配电点或输煤点的煤堆发生火灾的原因。采取适当措施防止煤炭自燃,从而防止火灾。本文提出了煤堆监测和防火的优化方法。进行了用于测试的合适库存的选择,然后对库存状况进行评估(测量设施表面和内部的温度,研究设施内大气的化学成分,以及设施及其附近的大气成分。对垃圾场进行连续监测,以发现可能的热现象的可见变化。随后选择安替比林的应用方法(注射和喷雾)及安替比灵的临床试验。在应用该产品后,对垃圾场进行了进一步监测,并对所得结果进行了分析。
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来源期刊
自引率
14.30%
发文量
40
审稿时长
52 weeks
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