The impact of prescriber experience and continuity on adverse drug reactions in hospitalized cancer patients

IF 1.5 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES IISE Transactions on Healthcare Systems Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-24 DOI:10.1080/24725579.2021.1955777
Yue Tang, Jingui Xie, Aizong Shen, Lin-Lin Liu, Fei Zhai, Changfang Fu
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Abstract

Abstract Cancer patients suffer severely from bodily damage due to malignant neoplasms and live a life of low quality, while the occurrence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) worsens these conditions. Risk factors associated with ADRs have been long discussed in the literature, yet few studies considered prescriber-related risks. This study filled the gap by examining the ADR risk of prescriber-related factors from two dimensions: prescriber experience and prescriber continuity. We conducted a logistic regression analysis to investigate the effects. The data for analysis contained 34,474 inpatient admissions linked to 2,750,685 medication orders. We found that both experienced prescriber and prescriber continuity are related to lower ADR risk. Our results also revealed that the involvement of more experienced physicians in the prescribing process could mitigate the harmful effects of prescriber non-continuity on ADRs.
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处方经验和连续性对住院癌症患者药物不良反应的影响
摘要癌症患者因恶性肿瘤而遭受严重的身体损害,生活质量低下,而药物不良反应(ADR)的发生使这些情况恶化。与ADR相关的风险因素在文献中已经讨论了很长时间,但很少有研究考虑处方药相关的风险。本研究通过从两个维度考察处方相关因素的ADR风险来填补这一空白:处方经验和处方连续性。我们进行了逻辑回归分析来研究其影响。用于分析的数据包含34474名住院患者,与2750685份药物订单有关。我们发现,有经验的处方医生和处方医生的连续性都与较低的ADR风险有关。我们的研究结果还表明,更有经验的医生参与处方过程可以减轻处方医生不连续性对不良反应的有害影响。
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来源期刊
IISE Transactions on Healthcare Systems Engineering
IISE Transactions on Healthcare Systems Engineering Social Sciences-Safety Research
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: IISE Transactions on Healthcare Systems Engineering aims to foster the healthcare systems community by publishing high quality papers that have a strong methodological focus and direct applicability to healthcare systems. Published quarterly, the journal supports research that explores: · Healthcare Operations Management · Medical Decision Making · Socio-Technical Systems Analysis related to healthcare · Quality Engineering · Healthcare Informatics · Healthcare Policy We are looking forward to accepting submissions that document the development and use of industrial and systems engineering tools and techniques including: · Healthcare operations research · Healthcare statistics · Healthcare information systems · Healthcare work measurement · Human factors/ergonomics applied to healthcare systems Research that explores the integration of these tools and techniques with those from other engineering and medical disciplines are also featured. We encourage the submission of clinical notes, or practice notes, to show the impact of contributions that will be published. We also encourage authors to collect an impact statement from their clinical partners to show the impact of research in the clinical practices.
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