Jorge Alberto Girano Castaños, José Robello Malatto
{"title":"Relación entre obesidad y enfermedad periodontal: revisión de la literatura","authors":"Jorge Alberto Girano Castaños, José Robello Malatto","doi":"10.24265/HORIZMED.2020.V20N3.12","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolLa obesidad es una enfermedad que va en aumento sin distinguir genero o edad, y en numerosas ocasiones es un factor de riesgo para otras dolencias sistemicas. Es considerada un cuadro progresivo que afecta la salud general y la calidad de vida del individuo. Segun diversos estudios, la obesidad se puede relacionar a enfermedades de la cavidad oral como resultado de una alteracion fisiologica del organismo que tiene efecto en los tejidos blandos de la boca, lo que se evidencia en signos clinicos de inflamacion en el periodonto. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es evaluar la relacion entre obesidad y enfermedad periodontal. Para ello se realizo una busqueda de articulos que determinen el nexo entre ambas enfermedades. La presente revision presenta diversos estudios que muestran una posible relacion entre ambas enfermedades. La intervencion de mediadores inflamatorios en la obesidad podria tener una repercusion a nivel periodontal. Se concluye, con base en la evidencia disponible, que es probable que exista una relacion entre enfermedad periodontal y obesidad EnglishObesity is a disease whose prevalence is on the rise. It does not discriminate in terms of gender or age, and is often considered a risk factor for different systemic diseases. It is also considered a progressive disease that affects not only the general health but also the quality of life of individuals. Several studies have reported that obesity may also be related to oral diseases as a result of a physiological alteration of the body that affects the soft tissues of the oral cavity, which is evidenced by clinical signs of periodontal inflammation. The main objective of this review article is to evaluate the relationship between obesity and periodontal disease. To this end, previously published studies that determine the relationship between both diseases were searched. This review presents several articles that show a possible relationship between both diseases. The intervention of inflammatory mediators in obesity could have a periodontal impact. Based on the available evidence, it is concluded that there is a possible relationship between periodontal disease and obesity.","PeriodicalId":30557,"journal":{"name":"Horizonte Medico","volume":" ","pages":"11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Horizonte Medico","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24265/HORIZMED.2020.V20N3.12","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
espanolLa obesidad es una enfermedad que va en aumento sin distinguir genero o edad, y en numerosas ocasiones es un factor de riesgo para otras dolencias sistemicas. Es considerada un cuadro progresivo que afecta la salud general y la calidad de vida del individuo. Segun diversos estudios, la obesidad se puede relacionar a enfermedades de la cavidad oral como resultado de una alteracion fisiologica del organismo que tiene efecto en los tejidos blandos de la boca, lo que se evidencia en signos clinicos de inflamacion en el periodonto. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es evaluar la relacion entre obesidad y enfermedad periodontal. Para ello se realizo una busqueda de articulos que determinen el nexo entre ambas enfermedades. La presente revision presenta diversos estudios que muestran una posible relacion entre ambas enfermedades. La intervencion de mediadores inflamatorios en la obesidad podria tener una repercusion a nivel periodontal. Se concluye, con base en la evidencia disponible, que es probable que exista una relacion entre enfermedad periodontal y obesidad EnglishObesity is a disease whose prevalence is on the rise. It does not discriminate in terms of gender or age, and is often considered a risk factor for different systemic diseases. It is also considered a progressive disease that affects not only the general health but also the quality of life of individuals. Several studies have reported that obesity may also be related to oral diseases as a result of a physiological alteration of the body that affects the soft tissues of the oral cavity, which is evidenced by clinical signs of periodontal inflammation. The main objective of this review article is to evaluate the relationship between obesity and periodontal disease. To this end, previously published studies that determine the relationship between both diseases were searched. This review presents several articles that show a possible relationship between both diseases. The intervention of inflammatory mediators in obesity could have a periodontal impact. Based on the available evidence, it is concluded that there is a possible relationship between periodontal disease and obesity.