A Review of Studies on the Seismic Vulnerability of Structures in China

Bowen Li, Xiaobo Chen
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Abstract

The performance-based seismic vulnerability analysis is the basis for evaluating the seismic reliability of structures, which is of great significance to the prediction of seismic damage and the establishment of seismic design codes based on the reliability theory. In this paper, a comprehensive review of the methods of seismic vulnerability analysis, the current research status, and the remaining problems in this field is presented. Firstly, the methods of structural seismic vulnerability analysis are categorized, and the advantages and disadvantages of each method are summarized, and the research progress in this field is discussed in detail; Finally, it is concluded that the research on the seismic vulnerability of structures in China has not yet produced research results of practical engineering significance. A set of more effective seismic vulnerability analysis theories should be established to directly guide the performance-based seismic design of structures by reasonably and accurately quantifying relevant factors such as ground shaking input parameters and performance level damage indicators.
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我国结构地震易损性研究综述
基于性能的地震易损性分析是评价结构抗震可靠性的基础,对基于可靠性理论的地震损伤预测和抗震设计规范的制定具有重要意义。本文对地震易损性分析方法、研究现状以及该领域存在的问题进行了全面综述。首先,对结构地震易损性分析方法进行了分类,总结了各种方法的优缺点,并详细讨论了该领域的研究进展;最后得出结论,我国结构地震易损性研究尚未产生具有实际工程意义的研究成果。应建立一套更有效的地震易损性分析理论,通过合理准确地量化地震动输入参数和性能水平损伤指标等相关因素,直接指导结构的性能化抗震设计。
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