A Study on the Effectiveness of using Senior Citizen Center in the Late-stage Elderly

H. Shin, Sejin Kim, Sun Hee Lee
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Abstract

This study was conducted to verify the effectiveness of use according to the purpose of establishing a senior citizen center, focusing on the late elderly aged 75 or older. To this end, the effectiveness of using senior citizen centers was evaluated by dividing into social participation-leisure-cultural satisfaction, friend and community satisfaction, and overall life satisfaction. The difference in differences(DID) analysis was conducted using the 2008 and 2020 National Survey of Older Persons. As a result, it was found that the overall level of satisfaction with social participation-leisure-cultural satisfaction, friend and community satisfaction of the late elderly decreased over time, but the level of decline of the use group of senior citizen center decreased somewhat. In addition, it was confirmed that the level of overall life satisfaction increased over time, and the level of increase in the group using senior citizens center increased more steeply. Based on these results, this study presented policy suggestions such as preparing countermeasures for sustainable operation, multifunctionalizing a role of senior citizen center, and improving the use environment in relation to the revitalization of senior citizens.
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老年人使用老年中心的效果研究
根据建立老年人中心的目的,本研究旨在验证使用的有效性,重点关注75岁或以上的老年人。为此,将老年人中心的使用效果分为社会参与休闲文化满意度、朋友和社区满意度以及整体生活满意度。差异中的差异(DID)分析是使用2008年和2020年全国老年人调查进行的。结果发现,随着时间的推移,老年人对社会参与、休闲文化满意度、朋友和社区满意度的总体满意度有所下降,但老年中心使用群体的下降程度有所下降。此外,研究证实,随着时间的推移,整体生活满意度水平有所提高,使用老年人中心的群体的增长水平急剧上升。基于这些结果,本研究提出了政策建议,如制定可持续运营的对策、发挥老年人中心的多功能作用以及改善老年人振兴的使用环境。
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