Editorial

Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI:10.1080/14635240.2022.2110177
Michelle Baybutt
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Abstract

Previous editorials have drawn attention to effective health promotion requiring an integrated approach in appreciation of social, economic, cultural and environmental contexts and emphasising the important role of settings, such as hospitals, neighbourhoods, communities, prisons, schools and universities in reducing health inequalities. In this issue, four papers explore global topics in education settings, such as an Indonesian public university, Australian primary schools and a transnational university partnership with Haiti and St. Louis, and hospitals in north-western Iran. The role of education settings and specifically universities in advocating and providing education for improving understanding of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is discussed in the first paper by Novieastari et al. Their study was conducted in a public university in Indonesia to identify the knowledge, perceptions and awareness of the SDGs among students. While participants demonstrated good knowledge and positive perceptions, more than a third demonstrated a poor awareness of the SDGs. The second paper, ‘Transnational Educational Partnerships: Achieving Public Health Impact Through Cross-Cultural Pedagogical Approaches in Haiti’ explores cooperative learning and the growing movement of transnational educational partnerships. Galvin et al. discuss the partnership between Washington University in St. Louis (WUSTL) and the Université Publique du Nord au Cap-Haitïen (UPNCH) to launch the first undergraduate public health degree program in Haiti with the goal of increasing public health educational capacity. They argue that if lowand middle-income countries – such as Haiti – are to sustain progress in important public health measures, partnerships with well-resourced institutions from high income countries can be advantageous for mutual benefit as they provide knowledge and resource transfers with large impacts on population-level public health in LMICs. Chegini et al. investigated the effects of educational interventions on patients’ selfefficacy and falls prevention knowledge in a hospital setting in Tabriz, north-western Iran, in the third paper. They found that educational intervention for patients improved their self-efficacy in falls prevention in the hospital setting. The significant role of schools as a setting for addressing and embedding respectful relationships education (RRE) in Australia is the focus of the final paper in this issue. Ollis et al. examine the effects of a six-month RRE program on the gender biases of early primary school students in ‘Bulldozers aren’t just for Boys’: Respectful Relationships Education challenges gender bias in early primary students’ and contributes to a growing interest in the role of education in the primary prevention of genderbased violence in Australia. The study results indicate that RRE can be implemented in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND EDUCATION 2022, VOL. 60, NO. 4, 193–194 https://doi.org/10.1080/14635240.2022.2110177
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先前的社论提请注意有效的健康促进,需要采取综合方法,了解社会、经济、文化和环境背景,并强调医院、社区、社区、监狱、学校和大学等环境在减少健康不平等方面的重要作用。在本期中,四篇论文探讨了教育环境中的全球主题,如印尼公立大学、澳大利亚小学和与海地和圣路易斯的跨国大学合作伙伴关系,以及伊朗西北部的医院。Novieastari等人的第一篇论文讨论了教育环境,特别是大学在倡导和提供教育以提高对可持续发展目标的理解方面的作用。他们的研究是在印度尼西亚的一所公立大学进行的,目的是确定学生对可持续发展发展目标的知识、看法和认识。虽然参与者表现出良好的知识和积极的看法,但超过三分之一的人表现出对可持续发展目标的认识不足。第二篇题为“跨国教育伙伴关系:通过海地的跨文化教育方法实现公共卫生影响”的论文探讨了合作学习和跨国教育伙伴的不断发展。Galvin等人讨论了圣路易斯华盛顿大学(WUSTL)和海地角北部公共大学(UPNCH)之间的合作关系,以在海地启动第一个本科公共卫生学位项目,目的是提高公共卫生教育能力。他们认为,如果海地等中低收入国家要在重要的公共卫生措施方面保持进展,那么与高收入国家资源充足的机构建立伙伴关系可能有利于互利,因为它们提供的知识和资源转移对低收入国家的人口级公共卫生产生重大影响。Chegini等人在第三篇论文中调查了教育干预对伊朗西北部大不里士一家医院患者自我效能和跌倒预防知识的影响。他们发现,对患者的教育干预提高了他们在医院环境中预防跌倒的自我效能。学校作为解决和嵌入澳大利亚尊重关系教育(RRE)的重要环境,是本期期末论文的重点。Ollis等人研究了为期六个月的RRE计划对“推土机不仅仅适合男孩”中小学早期学生性别偏见的影响:尊重关系教育挑战了小学早期学生的性别偏见,并有助于人们对教育在澳大利亚初级预防基于性别的暴力中的作用越来越感兴趣。研究结果表明,RRE可以在《国际健康促进与教育杂志2022》第60卷第4193-194期中实施https://doi.org/10.1080/14635240.2022.2110177
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