Transitivity Types Predict Communicative Abilities in Infants at Risk of Autism

Q2 Social Sciences Journal of Social Structure Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.21307/joss-2019-009
Rebekka Schleier, J. Iverson, A. King, M. West
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Abstract

Abstract To examine predictors of preschool language abilities, thirty-seven infants at high risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) were recorded longitudinally from 5-14 months as they interacted with their caregivers and toys at home. Triadic interactions were coded, categorized as transitive, intransitive or vacuously transitive, and then related to the MacArthur Bates Communicative Development Inventory (CDI-III) and the Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL) at 36 months. The results show that prior to 14 months, early transitive interactions correlate positively and intransitive interactions correlate negatively with CDI-III and MSEL scores at 36 months. By categorizing interactions between 5-14 months by transitivity, we have demonstrated that recurring triadic patterns can predict communicative abilities at 36 months.
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及物性类型预测自闭症风险婴儿的沟通能力
摘要为了检验学龄前语言能力的预测因素,对37名5-14个月的自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)高危婴儿在家中与照顾者和玩具互动时的纵向记录。对三元互动进行编码,分为及物性、不及物性或空洞及物性,然后在36个月时与麦克阿瑟-贝茨交际发展量表(CDI-III)和马伦早期学习量表(MSEL)相关。结果表明,在14个月之前,早期传递性互动与36个月时的CDI-II和MSEL得分呈正相关,而不传递性互动则与之负相关。通过用及物性对5-14个月之间的互动进行分类,我们已经证明,反复出现的三元模式可以预测36个月时的沟通能力。
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来源期刊
Journal of Social Structure
Journal of Social Structure Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
24 weeks
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