Geopolitical tensions, opec news, and the oil price: A Granger causality analysis

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Revista de Analisis Economico Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI:10.4067/S0718-88702020000200057
Carlos A. Medel
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

To what extent geopolitical tensions in major oil-producer countries and unexpected news related to the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) affect oil price? What are the effects of non-market externalities in oil price? Are oil price forecasters aware or affected by such externalities when making their predictions? In this article, I analyse the influence of these events on oil price by means of Granger causality, using a unique measure of geopolitical events accounting for supply disruptions for the 2001-12 period. I found evidence favouring OPEC countries'-related news as an oil price driver jointly with supply disruptions influencing short-term forecasts, and reducing the consensus when unanticipated news are available. When considering separately OPEC news or other supply disruptions, the evidence is rather episodic.
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地缘政治紧张局势、欧佩克新闻和油价:格兰杰因果分析
主要石油生产国的地缘政治紧张局势和与石油输出国组织(OPEC)有关的意外消息在多大程度上影响了油价?非市场外部性对油价的影响是什么?油价预测者在做出预测时是否意识到或受到这些外部性的影响?在本文中,我通过格兰杰因果关系分析了这些事件对油价的影响,使用了一种独特的地缘政治事件衡量2001-12年期间的供应中断。我发现有证据表明,欧佩克国家的相关新闻与供应中断一起影响短期预测,并在出现意外新闻时降低共识。当单独考虑欧佩克的消息或其他供应中断时,证据相当偶然。
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来源期刊
Revista de Analisis Economico
Revista de Analisis Economico Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
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