Soya Yoghurt Organoleptic Test With The Addition of Rosella Flower Extract

Rusyda Afifah, Amelia Nirmalawaty, Tiurma Wiliana Susanti Pandjaitan
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Abstract

The unpleasant aroma of soy juice drinks causes not everyone to like it even though they know that the drink is healthy. Several studies have carried out efforts to overcome this condition, such as adding aromas, flavors, and fermentation. In this study, the effort to eliminate the unpleasant aroma was carried out through the fermentation process of soybean juice into soya yogurt accompanied by the addition of rosella extract. There are six levels of addition of rosella flower extract, namely from R0 (0%), R1 (10%), R2 (15%), R3 (20%), R4 (25%), and R5 (30%), with a fermentation process the same one. An organoleptic test was conducted on 30 selected panelists who like yogurt. The test uses a hedonic scale of 5 responses (very much like, like, quite like, dislike, and do not like). This study found that the addition of rosella flower extract eliminated the unpleasant aroma of soybean juice and the distinctive aroma of yogurt, thereby reducing consumer preference responses. The panelist's highest preference for color was in the R5 treatment. The addition of too much rosella extract concentration will cause the soy yogurt taste to be too sour, so the addition of rosella extract is recommended to be sufficient at 10% - 20%.
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添加玫瑰花提取物的大豆酸奶感官测试
尽管知道这种饮料是健康的,但并不是每个人都喜欢这种豆汁饮料的难闻香气。一些研究已经努力克服这种情况,例如添加香气、风味和发酵。在本研究中,通过将大豆汁发酵成大豆酸奶,并添加紫苏提取物来消除令人不快的香气。紫苏花提取物有六个添加水平,即R0(0%)、R1(10%)、R2(15%)、R3(20%)、R4(25%)和R5(30%),发酵过程相同。对30名喜欢酸奶的小组成员进行了感官测试。该测试使用了5个快乐量表(非常喜欢、喜欢、非常喜欢、不喜欢和不喜欢)。这项研究发现,玫瑰花提取物的添加消除了大豆汁的难闻香气和酸奶的独特香气,从而降低了消费者的偏好反应。小组成员对颜色的最高偏好是在R5处理中。添加过多的紫苏提取物浓度会导致大豆酸奶味道太酸,因此建议添加10%-20%的紫苏提取液就足够了。
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