Post Fire Cracker Injury Corneal Perforation with Endophthalmitis in a Child

B. Nayak
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Abstract

An 8 years old male presented with rapidly detoriating vision in right eye with pain, redness and watering over a period of four days. He had history of trauma to right eye with fire cracker injury 3 days back on eve of festival “Diwali” in India. Right eye had visual acuity of perception of light (PL) only. On slit lamp examination, he had corneal perforation and hypopyon. Ultrasonography was suggestive of endophthalmitis. The exudates from vitreous and anterior chamber were sent for microbiological testing which showed the organism to be Bacillus cereus. He was treated with repair of corneal perforation with intracameral Vancomycin wash and intravtreal Vancomycin injection. Two days post operatively the hypopyon was cleared with decreased exudates in vitreous. Topical moxifloxacin was continued and second dose of intravitreal Vancomycin was given after 72 hours. After 7 days the symptoms improved with vision of 4/60.
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儿童爆竹伤后角膜穿孔伴眼内炎1例
一名8岁男性患者表现为右眼视力迅速扭曲,并伴有疼痛、红肿和流泪,持续4天。他有右眼外伤史,3天前在印度排灯节前夕被爆竹打伤。右眼仅有光感视敏度。裂隙灯检查,患者有角膜穿孔和斜视。超声提示眼内炎。玻璃体和前房渗出液经微生物学检查,证实为蜡样芽孢杆菌。采用万古霉素冲洗液和万古霉素滴注修复角膜穿孔。术后2天,下丘脑被清除,玻璃体渗出物减少。继续外用莫西沙星,72小时后给予第二次玻璃体内万古霉素。7天后症状改善,视力达到4/60。
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