When a Party Paper Meets COVID-19: Crisis and Legitimacy in Renmin Ribao’s Commentary Articles

E. Lupano
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Abstract

Similar to many other countries, journalistic production in China during the first half of 2020 was dominated on a thematic level by the COVID-19 pandemic. The trend included the mouthpiece of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), Renmin Ribao. Its news and commentary articles, which are widely republished by other media, influence the country’s political life, and contribute to the process of meaning generation in the news discourse and to the CCP’s effort to align Chinese citizens to official narratives. Renmin Ribao can therefore provide a relevant source to investigate the relationship between political power and the COVID-19 pandemic, starting from the hypothesis that the paper’s narrative would aim at discursively turning the international health crisis into a piece of positive propaganda. This study aims to verify whether and how the paper did so, and to question the assumption that the outlet’s media discourse can be equated to the CCP official discourse. The research is developed as a case study and blends quantitative and qualitative tools grounded on Applied Linguistics, Discourse-Historical Approach, and Frame Analysis, in order to analyse a corpus of commentaries that have appeared in the outlet’s online edition in 2020. By applying a Genre Analysis approach, the study also offers insights into the possibility to identify distinguishing characteristics and communicative goals in the different sub-genres of Renmin Ribao commentaries.
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当党报遭遇新冠肺炎:《人民日报》评论文章的危机与合法性
与许多其他国家一样,2020年上半年,中国的新闻生产在主题层面被COVID-19大流行所主导。这一趋势包括中国共产党中央委员会的喉舌《人民日报》。它的新闻和评论文章被其他媒体广泛转载,影响着中国的政治生活,并有助于新闻话语中的意义生成过程,以及中共使中国公民与官方叙事保持一致的努力。因此,《人民日报》可以为调查政治权力与COVID-19大流行之间的关系提供一个相关的来源,首先假设该报的叙述旨在将国际卫生危机话语化为一种积极的宣传。本研究旨在验证本文是否以及如何做到这一点,并质疑该机构的媒体话语可以等同于中共官方话语的假设。该研究是作为一个案例研究开发的,并结合了基于应用语言学、话语历史方法和框架分析的定量和定性工具,以分析2020年出现在该网站网络版上的评论语料库。通过体裁分析的方法,本研究也为识别《人民日报》评注不同亚体裁的显著特征和交际目标提供了可能。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: Altre Modernità (AM), a six-monthly journal, ISSN 2035-7680, features articles, discussions, interviews, translations, creative works, reviews, and bibliographical information on the cultural production of Modernity. The themes and topics tackled in each issue will take Altre Modernità to areas of the world traditionally perceived as geographically and culturally disparate, aiming at capturing the newness of the cultural paradigms that are taking shape in several places today in order to isolate, subvert, weaken or transcend the monologic discourse of mainstream culture. AM is dedicated to the study of the peripheries of the world and the peripheries of societies that act as vibrant centres of cultural production, with special attention paid to those aspects of his cultural production that offer alternative models, suggestions and tools for overcoming it. The literary discourse still represents - for Altre Modernità - the point of departure and the unavoidable hub collating explorations in contiguous cultural and artistic fields. Altre Modernità is an Open Access journal devoted to the promotion of competent and definitive contributions to literary and cultural studies knowledge. The journal welcomes also works that fall into various disciplines: cultural studies, religion, history, literature, liberal arts, law, political science, computer science and economics that deal with contemporary issues, as listed in AM CfPs. Altre Modernità uses a policy of double-blind blind review (in which both the reviewer and author identities are concealed from the reviewers, and vice versa, throughout the review process) by at least two consultants to evaluate articles accepted for consideration. Altre Modernità promotes special issues on particular topics of special relevance in the cultural debates. Altre Modernità occasionally has opportunities for Guest Editors for special issues of the journal. Altre Modernità publishes at least 2 original issues in a calendar year.
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