Diffusion-Bubbling Membranes: Thermodynamics and Mass Transport. A Review

IF 1.1 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Doklady Physical Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI:10.1134/S0012501623600122
V. V. Belousov
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Abstract

Bubbles are widely used in modern technologies from the synthesis of nanomaterials (ultrasonic sonochemistry and pulsed laser ablation in liquids) to solar geoengineering (global warming inhibition) and biomedicine (drug delivery across the blood–brain barrier). IMET RAS is developing conceptually new diffusion-bubbling membranes with combined mass transport and theoretically infinite selectivity, in which bubbles act as oxygen carriers. This review covers the latest experimental and theoretical results of studying the mass transport, nucleation, and dynamics of oxygen bubbles in innovative bubble-diffusion membranes with a core–shell structure. Directions for further research are indicated. A high potential of diffusion-bubbling membranes for efficient oxygen separation from air is noted.

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扩散鼓泡膜:热力学和质量输运。回顾
气泡被广泛应用于现代技术中,从纳米材料的合成(超声波声化学和液体脉冲激光消融)到太阳能地球工程(抑制全球变暖)和生物医学(通过血脑屏障给药)。IMET RAS正在开发概念上的新型扩散鼓泡膜,该膜具有结合质量传递和理论上无限选择性,其中气泡充当氧载体。本文综述了新型核壳结构气泡扩散膜中氧气泡的质量输运、成核和动力学的最新实验和理论结果。指出了进一步研究的方向。注意到具有高扩散潜力的鼓泡膜可有效地从空气中分离氧气。
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来源期刊
Doklady Physical Chemistry
Doklady Physical Chemistry 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Doklady Physical Chemistry is a monthly journal containing English translations of current Russian research in physical chemistry from the Physical Chemistry sections of the Doklady Akademii Nauk (Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Sciences). The journal publishes the most significant new research in physical chemistry being done in Russia, thus ensuring its scientific priority. Doklady Physical Chemistry presents short preliminary accounts of the application of the state-of-the-art physical chemistry ideas and methods to the study of organic and inorganic compounds and macromolecules; polymeric, inorganic and composite materials as well as corresponding processes. The journal is intended for scientists in all fields of chemistry and in interdisciplinary sciences.
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