Reward Point Accumulation Behaviour of Credit Card Users in Pune City

Shilly John
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Abstract

Credit card use is ubiquitous. The credit cardholders’ behaviour of accumulating reward points and its effect is studied. The credit card users are categorised into government employees, private sector employees and the self-employed. The socio-economic factors like age, gender, education, marital status, family size, occupation, monthly income and number of credit cards owned affect the reward point accumulation behaviour of credit card holders. Frequency of credit card use has a positive effect on reward point accumulation but duration of credit card use does not affect reward point accumulation. The card transaction amount is more for the accumulators than the non-accumulators of reward points. Cardholders’ behaviour of accumulating reward points leads to increasing purchases, including conspicuous consumption and possibly leading them into a debt trap, if fail to make full payment of their credit card bill. The issuers of credit cards have a scope to widen their customer base by changing their marketing strategies so as to motivate the cardholders to accumulate reward points.
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浦那市信用卡用户的积分累积行为
信用卡的使用无处不在。研究了信用卡持卡人累积积分的行为及其效果。信用卡用户分为政府雇员、私营部门雇员和自雇人士。年龄、性别、受教育程度、婚姻状况、家庭规模、职业、月收入、持有信用卡数量等社会经济因素影响信用卡持卡人的积分累积行为。信用卡使用频率对奖励积分积累有正向影响,而信用卡使用时长对奖励积分积累没有影响。奖励积分累积者的卡片交易金额高于非累积者。持卡人累积积分的行为导致消费增加,包括炫耀性消费,如果不能全额支付信用卡账单,可能会导致他们陷入债务陷阱。信用卡发卡机构可以通过改变营销策略来扩大客户群,从而激励持卡人积累积分。
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