Canonical Formulation of Embedding Gravity in a Form of General Relativity with Dark Matter

IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Gravitation and Cosmology Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI:10.1134/S0202289323020093
S. A. Paston, T. I. Zaitseva
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

We study embedding gravity, a modified theory of gravity in which our space-time is assumed to be a four-dimensional surface in flat ten-dimensional space. Based on a simple geometric idea, this theory can be reformulated as general relativity with additional degrees of freedom and a contribution to action which can be interpreted as describing dark matter. We study the canonical formalism for such a formulation of embedding gravity. After solving simple constraints, the Hamiltonian is reduced to a linear combination of four first-class constraints with Lagrange multipliers. There still remain six pairs of second-class constraints. Possible ways of taking these constraints into account are discussed. We show that one way of solving the constraints leads to a canonical system going into the previously known canonical formulation of the complete embedding theory with an implicitly defined constraint.

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用暗物质的广义相对论形式嵌入重力的标准公式
我们研究嵌入引力,这是一种修正的引力理论,其中我们的时空被假设为平坦的十维空间中的四维表面。基于一个简单的几何思想,这一理论可以被重新表述为广义相对论,具有额外的自由度和对作用的贡献,可以解释为描述暗物质。我们研究了这种嵌入重力公式的标准形式。在求解简单约束后,将哈密顿量简化为四个带拉格朗日乘子的一等约束的线性组合。仍然存在六对二级约束。讨论了考虑这些约束的可能方法。我们证明了解决约束的一种方法导致正则系统进入具有隐式定义约束的完整嵌入理论的先前已知的正则公式。
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来源期刊
Gravitation and Cosmology
Gravitation and Cosmology ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
22.20%
发文量
31
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Gravitation and Cosmology is a peer-reviewed periodical, dealing with the full range of topics of gravitational physics and relativistic cosmology and published under the auspices of the Russian Gravitation Society and Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia. The journal publishes research papers, review articles and brief communications on the following fields: theoretical (classical and quantum) gravitation; relativistic astrophysics and cosmology, exact solutions and modern mathematical methods in gravitation and cosmology, including Lie groups, geometry and topology; unification theories including gravitation; fundamental physical constants and their possible variations; fundamental gravity experiments on Earth and in space; related topics. It also publishes selected old papers which have not lost their topicality but were previously published only in Russian and were not available to the worldwide research community
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