Razlike u antropometrijskim merama fudbalera, pobednika kupova Crne Gore i Kosova (Differences in Anthropometric Measures of Footballers, Cup Winners of Montenegro and Kosovo)

J. Gardašević, D. Bjelica, I. Vasiljević, Fitim Arifi, Sami Sermaxhaj
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Bosnian Abstract: Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi razlike između vrhunskih fudbalera crnogorskog kluba FK Sutjeska-Nikšic�? i kosovskog kluba FC Besa Pec�?, pobjednika Kupa u svojim zemljama, u antropometrijskim mjerama i sastavu tijela. Uzorak od 41 ispitanika podeljen je na dva pod-uzorka. Prvi pod-uzorak ispitanika �?inilo je 23 igra�?a FK Sutjeska-Nikšic�? prosje�?ne starosti 21,69 ± 4,30, prvaka Kupa Crne Gore u sezoni 2016/17, dok je drugi pod-uzorak �?inio 18 igra�?a FC Besa Peje u prose�?noj starosti 21,83 ± 3,17, šampioni Kupa Kosova u sezoni 2016/17. Fudbaleri su testirani odmah nakon završetka sezone 2016/17. Antropometrijske mere i telesni sastav procenjene su baterijom od 10 varijabli: telesna visina, telesna težina, obim struka, kožni nabor tricepsa, kožni nabor bicepsa, kožni nabor leđa, kožni nabor stomaka, indeks telesne mase, procenat masti i mišic�?na masa. Izra�?unavaju se standardni centralni i disperzivni parametri svih varijabli. Zna�?aj razlika između igra�?a dva najbolja fudbalska kluba u antropometrijskim mjerama i varijablama za procjenu sastava tijela određen je t-testom za nezavisne uzorke. Utvrđeno je da fudbaleri dva pomenuta kluba imaju statisti�?ki zna�?ajne razlike u odnosu na jednu varijablu koja procjenjuje mišic�?nu masu u korist FK Sutjeska. English Abstract: The aim of this research was to determine the diff erences among the top football players of the Montenegrin club FC Sutjeska-Niksic and Kosovian club FC Besa Peje, the Cup winners in their countries, in the anthropometric measures and body composition. A sample of 41 examinees is divided into two sub-samples. The fi rst sub-sample of the examinees consisted of 23 players of FC Sutjeska-Niksic of the average age of 21.69±4.30, the champions of the Cup of Montenegro in the season 2016/17, while the other sub-sample consisted of 18 players of FC Besa Peje of the average age of 21.83±3.17, the champions of the Cup of Kosovo in the season 2016/17. Football players were tested immediately after the end of the competition season 2016/17. Anthropometric measures in the body composition were evaluated by a battery of 10 variables: body height, body weight, waist size, triceps skin set, biceps skin set, back skin set, abdominal skin set, body mass index, fat percentage and muscle mass. The standard central and dispersive parameters of all variables are calculated. The signifi cance of the diff erences between the players of the top two football clubs in the anthropometric measures and variables for assessing body composition was determined by a t-test for independent samples. It was found that the football players of the two mentioned clubs have statistically signifi cant diff erences by the one variable that estimate the muscle mass in a favor of FC Sutjeska.
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波斯尼亚摘要:这项研究的目的是确定顶级黑人俱乐部足球运动员FK Sutjeska Nikšic?和科索沃俱乐部FC Besa Pec?,他所在国家的杯赛冠军,人体测量和身体成分。41名受试者的样本分为两个子样本。受试者的第一个子样本?23名球员?那FK Sutjeska Nikšic呢?普罗斯杰?不是年龄21.69±4.30,2016/17赛季黑山杯冠军,而第二个子样本是■?开始18场比赛?在这个过程中,FC Bess Pee呢?21.83±3.17,2016/17赛季科索沃杯冠军。2016/17赛季结束后,足球运动员立即接受了测试。Antropometry测量和身体成分由10个电池变量评估:身高、体重、床单重量、三头肌皮肤范围、二头肌皮肤范围、背部皮肤范围、胃皮肤范围、体重指数、脂肪和肌肉百分比?这是一张桌子。以色列?满足所有变量的标准中心参数和分散参数。Zna■?这场比赛有什么不同?在人体测量和身体成分变量方面,两个最好的足球俱乐部是通过独立样本的t检验确定的。是否确定上述两名俱乐部足球运动员有统计数据?谁知道呢?评估肌肉的一个变量有什么不同?使用FK Suthichai的人群。英文摘要:本研究的目的是确定各自国家的杯赛冠军黑山俱乐部FC Sutjeska Niksic和科索沃俱乐部FC Besa Peje的顶级足球运动员在人体测量和身体成分方面的差异。41名考生的样本被分为两个子样本。受试者的第一个子样本由平均年龄21.69±4.30岁的苏杰斯卡·尼基奇足球俱乐部的23名球员组成,他们是2016/17赛季黑山杯的冠军,而另一个子样本则由平均年龄21.83±3.17岁的贝萨·佩杰足球俱乐部的18名球员组成。足球运动员在2016/17赛季结束后立即接受了测试。通过10个变量对身体成分的人体测量进行评估:身高、体重、腰围、三头肌皮肤组、二头肌皮肤组、背部皮肤组、腹部皮肤组、体重指数、脂肪百分比和肌肉质量。计算所有变量的标准中心参数和分散参数。通过对独立样本的t检验,确定了前两家足球俱乐部球员在评估身体成分的人体测量指标和变量方面的差异的显著性。研究发现,上述两家俱乐部的足球运动员在统计上存在显著差异,其中一个变量估计肌肉质量有利于萨捷斯卡足球俱乐部。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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