Electroporation effect of ZnO nanoarrays under low voltage for water disinfection

IF 6.1 3区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Nanotechnology Reviews Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1515/ntrev-2022-0555
Yingzheng Yin, Jie Ding, Yu Cao, Shaozhi Li, Qingbo Ma, Jinyang Li, Xiaoling Xu, D. Hui, Zuowan Zhou
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Abstract

Abstract It is quite necessary to develop a safe and efficient technique for disinfection of drinking water to avoid waterborne pathogens of infectious diseases. Herein, ZnO nanoarray electrodes with different sizes were investigated for low-voltage and high-efficiency electroporation disinfection. The results indicated that the ZnO nano-pyramid with small tip width and proper length exhibited over 99.9% disinfection efficiency against Escherichia coli under 1 V and a flow rate of 10 mL/min (contact time of 1.2 s). The suitable size of the nanoarray for electroporation disinfection was optimized by establishing the correlation between four kinds of ZnO nanoarrays and their efficiency of electroporation disinfection, which can guide the preparation of next-generation electroporation-disinfecting electrodes.
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低压下氧化锌纳米阵列的电穿孔效应及其在水消毒中的应用
摘要开发一种安全有效的饮用水消毒技术以避免水传播的传染病病原体是非常必要的。本文研究了不同尺寸的ZnO纳米阵列电极用于低压高效电穿孔消毒。结果表明,小尖端宽度、适当长度的ZnO纳米锥在1 V和10的流速 mL/min(接触时间1.2 s) 。通过建立四种ZnO纳米阵列与其电穿孔消毒效率之间的相关性,优化了用于电穿孔消毒的纳米阵列的合适尺寸,这可以指导下一代电穿孔消毒电极的制备。
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来源期刊
Nanotechnology Reviews
Nanotechnology Reviews CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
11.40
自引率
13.50%
发文量
137
审稿时长
7 weeks
期刊介绍: The bimonthly journal Nanotechnology Reviews provides a platform for scientists and engineers of all involved disciplines to exchange important recent research on fundamental as well as applied aspects. While expert reviews provide a state of the art assessment on a specific topic, research highlight contributions present most recent and novel findings. In addition to technical contributions, Nanotechnology Reviews publishes articles on implications of nanotechnology for society, environment, education, intellectual property, industry, and politics.
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