Railways and urban expansion: how does rail transport affect urban expansion in metropolitan areas? (Warsaw and Copenhagen case)

IF 1.7 Q4 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI:10.1080/13563475.2022.2137476
R. Kheyroddin, Mohammad Ghaderi
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Railway transportation plays a key role in the formation of the spatial structure of metropolitan areas. The metropolitan areas with coherent and regular railways seem to have more disciplined spatial development. The present study aims to express the relationship between the railways and the discipline of spatial structure using a developmental-applied approach. To this end, two metropolitan areas with railway coverage are selected as case studies, and four methods of minimum-distance estimation, spatial regression, fractal geometry, and cellular automata are used to analyze the data. The results indicate that the railway plays a direct role in urban expansion so that, in Copenhagen with an orderly railway network, urban development is channelized around the railway but in Warsaw with a more complicated railway network, urban expansion is more dispersed and located around rail intersections.
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铁路与城市扩张:铁路运输如何影响大都市地区的城市扩张?(华沙和哥本哈根案例)
摘要铁路运输在大都市圈空间结构的形成中起着关键作用。拥有连贯和规则铁路的大都市地区似乎有更严格的空间发展。本研究旨在使用发展应用方法来表达铁路与空间结构学科之间的关系。为此,选取了两个铁路覆盖的大都市地区作为案例研究,并使用最小距离估计、空间回归、分形几何和元胞自动机四种方法对数据进行分析。结果表明,铁路在城市扩张中发挥着直接作用,因此,在铁路网有序的哥本哈根,城市发展是围绕铁路进行的,而在铁路网更复杂的华沙,城市扩张更为分散,位于铁路交叉口附近。
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来源期刊
International Planning Studies
International Planning Studies REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Planning, at urban, regional, national and international levels, faces new challenges, notably those related to the growth of globalisation as both an objective socio-economic process and a shift in policy-maker perceptions and modes of analysis. International Planning Studies (IPS) addresses these issues by publishing quality research in a variety of specific fields and from a range of theoretical and normative perspectives, which helps improve understanding of the actual and potential role of planning and planners in this context.
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