An examination of youth developmental assets in Ethiopian universities and their influence with students’ academic achievement

IF 1.9 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL International Journal of Adolescence and Youth Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI:10.1080/02673843.2022.2092413
Mengesha Shumet Dessalegn
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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study was carried out using strength-based approach to examine the interwoven influences of youth developmental assets in thriving students’ academic achievement. Data were collected from 375 (146 females& 229 males) students in three universities using multi-stage and stratified sampling. College asset measurement profile for undergraduate students and academic record of students were used to collect data. Students scored statistically significant higher mean than the expected mean in their internal developmental assets while they scored significantly below the expected mean in their external developmental assets. The MANOVA result indicated that males scored a statistically significant higher mean in accessing external developmental assets than females. The standard regression result showed that components of developmental assets explained 28.9% of the variation in students’ academic achievement. Creating supportive university environment, enhancing students’ commitment of learning and strategies to empower females in accessing developmental assets were recommended to promote students’ academic achievement.
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对埃塞俄比亚大学青年发展资产及其对学生学业成绩影响的考察
摘要本研究采用基于力量的方法,探讨青少年发展性资产对蓬勃发展学生学业成绩的相互影响。采用多阶段分层抽样的方法,对三所大学的375名学生(女146名,男229名)进行数据收集。采用大学生大学资产计量表和学生学业成绩表进行数据收集。学生的内部发展资产得分显著高于预期均值,而外部发展资产得分显著低于预期均值。方差分析结果表明,男性在获得外部发展资产方面的平均得分显著高于女性。标准回归结果显示,发展性资产的成分解释了28.9%的学生学业成绩差异。为提高学生的学业成绩,建议营造支持性的大学环境、加强学生的学习承诺和赋予女性获得发展资产的策略。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
2.20%
发文量
32
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: nternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth aims to identify, examine and compare particular issues, problems and policies related to adolescents and youth throughout the world. Subject areas covered include psychological growth and development, health and medical care, delinquency, social policy, employment and unemployment, education and training, spiritual and physical development, leisure, family relationships, sex education, homelessness. The Journal will be of interest to researchers in those areas, university and other higher education institutions, as well as to international, central and local government and voluntary organizations and field work agencies.
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