Impediments to effective utilization of assistive technology for learning disabled

IF 0.7 Q4 REHABILITATION Technology and Disability Pub Date : 2021-09-29 DOI:10.3233/tad-210342
Kriti Dhingra, Anchal Garg, D. Yadav, Jayanti Pujari
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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Assistive technology has been a boon for children with specific learning disabilities (SLDs) as it bridges the gap between them and their peers without SLDs. Despite the vast emphasis on the use of AT and speedy propagation of AT tools, yet more research is required on actual usage of AT. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the study is to identify the most significant barriers to the usage of AT by children with specific learning disabilities and suggest various measures to deal with it. METHODS: To accomplish the study interviews were conducted with special education teachers of schools in India to find out the major barriers toward the utilisation of AT. First, Qualitative analysis was performed using CAQDAS tool QDA Miner Lite to identify the barriers towards effective utilisation of AT. Further, ISM technique and MICAMAC analysis were used to corroborate the most significant barriers. RESULTS: The results revealed the most significant barriers to implementation of AT and also that timely managing these major barriers can lower the effect on other barriers. CONCLUSION: Eliminating the significant barriers would enhance the use of AT by the special education teachers, parents, and children with SLDs. Effective use of AT can prove to be benediction in the times of pandemic.
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学习障碍者有效利用辅助技术的障碍
背景:辅助技术一直是有特定学习障碍(SLD)的儿童的福音,因为它弥合了他们与没有SLD的同龄人之间的差距。尽管人们非常重视AT的使用和AT工具的快速传播,但还需要对AT的实际使用进行更多的研究。目的:本研究的目的是确定有特定学习障碍的儿童使用AT的最重要障碍,并提出各种应对措施。方法:为了完成这项研究,对印度学校的特殊教育教师进行了访谈,以找出AT使用的主要障碍。首先,使用CAQDAS工具QDA-Miner-Lite进行定性分析,以确定AT有效使用的障碍。此外,ISM技术和MICAMAC分析用于证实最显著的障碍。结果:研究结果揭示了AT实施的最显著障碍,及时管理这些主要障碍可以降低对其他障碍的影响。结论:消除这些显著障碍将促进特殊教育教师、家长和SLD儿童对AT的使用。在疫情期间,有效使用AT可以证明是一种祝福。
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来源期刊
Technology and Disability
Technology and Disability Medicine-Rehabilitation
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Technology and Disability communicates knowledge about the field of assistive technology devices and services, within the context of the lives of end users - persons with disabilities and their family members. While the topics are technical in nature, the articles are written for broad comprehension despite the reader"s education or training. Technology and Disability"s contents cover research and development efforts, education and training programs, service and policy activities and consumer experiences. - The term Technology refers to assistive devices and services. - The term Disability refers to both permanent and temporary functional limitations experienced by people of any age within any circumstance.
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