ECOLOGICAL ELASTICITY OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES’ PERFORMANCE ACCORDING TO CLIMATIC FACTORS IN UKRAINE

IF 0.6 Q4 AGRONOMY AgroLife Scientific Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI:10.17930/agl2022212
A. Melnyk, Yu.O. Romanko, A. Dudka, Vika Chervona, Maxim Brunyov, Evhen Sorokolit
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Abstract

This research aimed to determine the ecological elasticity of soybean varieties’ performance of different maturity groups in the Sumy, Ternopil, and Mykolaiv regions. In the course of the research, 10 fast-growing, 6 early-ripening, 4 middle-early, and 3 mid-ripening varieties of domestic and foreign selection were used. The results of the analysis of the obtained data show that the formation of varieties’ yield capacity is directly dependent on the length of the growing season, the amount of precipitation, and the temperatures. It was found that the highest level of yield capacity (2.75 t/ha on average) is formed by early-maturing soybean varieties, among which the Merlin variety is characterized by the highest yield - 3.08 t/ha.
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乌克兰不同气候因素下大豆品种表现的生态弹性
本研究旨在确定苏梅、捷尔诺波尔和米可莱耶夫地区不同成熟期大豆品种生产性能的生态弹性。在研究过程中,选用了国内外选育的速生品种10个、早熟品种6个、中早熟品种4个、中成熟品种3个。对所得资料的分析结果表明,品种产量能力的形成与生长季节长短、降水量和气温直接相关。结果表明,早熟大豆品种的单产能力最高,平均为2.75 t/ha,其中梅林品种的单产能力最高,为3.08 t/ha。
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CiteScore
0.80
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0.00%
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0
审稿时长
14 weeks
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