A review on current status of radioactivity monitoring in Indian nonnuclear industries

S. Sahu, M. Tiwari, R. Bhangare, V. Pulhani, AVinod Kumar
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Abstract

The distribution of naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM) generated/discharged in nonnuclear industries such as coal combustion residuals from different coal-based power plants, fertilizer, construction, tobacco, and other industries into the environment, has not been reviewed in the Indian context. In the present review, systematic survey and analysis of the reported occurrence of U238, Th232, and K40 in these nonnuclear industrial sectors is discussed. Most of the data compiled and described in this review are sourced from major popularly referred, peer-reviewed scientific journal publications since the year 2005. Apart from radioactivity levels in products from nonnuclear industrial sectors different radiological indices such as absorbed dose, dose rate, etc., are also compared and discussed. Overall, this review presents a comprehensive analysis of NORMs in nonnuclear industrial sectors of India.
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印度非核工业放射性监测现状综述
非核工业中产生/排放的天然放射性物质(NORM)的分布,如不同燃煤发电厂、化肥、建筑、烟草和其他行业的燃煤残留物,尚未在印度进行审查。在本综述中,对U238、Th232和K40在这些非核工业部门的报道进行了系统的调查和分析。本综述中汇编和描述的大多数数据来源于自2005年以来普遍引用的、经过同行评审的主要科学期刊出版物。除了非核工业部门产品的放射性水平外,还比较和讨论了不同的放射性指标,如吸收剂量、剂量率等。总体而言,本综述对印度非核工业部门的NORM进行了全面分析。
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审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊最新文献
Theme 8. Emergency preparedness and response Theme 2. Radiation Safety and Protection in Nuclear Facilities Theme 1. Foundation Topics on Radiation Protection Philosophy and Risk Estimates Theme 7. Existing Exposures Theme 5. Nuclear instrumentation and system development
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