Natura o tecnica? Sars-Cov-2, nuovi materialismi e critica dell'Antropocene

Q3 Social Sciences Sociologia Urbana e Rurale Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI:10.3280/sur2022-127008

L. Pellizzoni

引用次数: 0

Abstract

La pandemia del Sars-CoV-2 sollecita la sociologia dell'ambiente a interrogarsi sugli approcci adeguati a renderne conto. A lungo la disciplina è stata dominata dal dibattito tra realismo e costruttivismo, de facto privilegiando quest'ultimo. La "svolta ontologica" nelle scienze sociali e umane ha portato alla ribalta materialismi anti-dualisti, idonei sulla carta a confrontarsi con un ibrido socio-materiale quale il Sars-CoV-2. Tuttavia, le implicazioni emancipative tratte dalla critica dei dualismi moderni non hanno riscontro in una situazione in cui l'estrazione di valore coincide sempre più con la negazione della distinzione tra natura e tecnica. Il dibattito sull'Antropocene offre una prospettiva utile a fare chiarezza.

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自然还是技术?sars - cov2，新的物质主义和对人类的批判

sars - cov2的大流行要求环境社会学考虑适当的报告方法。长期以来，学科一直被现实主义和建构主义之间的争论所主导，事实上，建构主义是首选。社会和人类科学的本体论转变已经导致了反二元唯物主义的出现，这种唯物主义在纸面上适合于对抗sars - cov2这样的社会物质混合体。然而，对现代二元性的批评所产生的解放影响并没有反映在一种情况下，在这种情况下，价值的提取越来越多地与对自然和技术之间的区别的否定联系在一起。关于人类世的辩论提供了一个清晰的视角。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Sociologia Urbana e Rurale Social Sciences-Urban Studies

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Sociologia urbana e rurale is the only Italian journal dedicated to environmental and territorial sociology. Theoretical and empirical studies are published, with most connected to urban and rural changes. Particular attention is paid to the following topics: spatial and social forms in urban and rural areas; poverty and social exclusion; local and international migration; environmental topics; urban and architectural planning; tourism; new urban populations. Other types of article are also accepted, touching on methodological aspects, the history of rural and urban studies, bibliographic research into particular topics. Our journal is also interested in strengthening links with other disciplines, particularly with architecture, urban planning and geography. Italian and international scholars are involved in our journal, which is the reason why a number of prominent European and American sociologists are members of the Steering Committee. Each issue has a monographic section, which is edited by one or two authors selected by the Steering Committee. The second section ( Studi e ricerche) is focused on research reports, comments on topics related to the discipline, and bibliographic research. Each issue also has space for the review of Italian and international books. Every year, the Steering Committee plans topics for each monographic section. The editors are free to post a request for a paper on the journal''s webpage and on the website of the AIS Territorial Sociology Section, or to request contributions directly from potential authors. The Committee might also consider proposals for the monographic section. All articles are required to have a strong theoretical base, although significant empirical results are also greatly appreciated. Unsolicited and unpublished articles from prominent scholars are also accepted, with the possibility that some might be published in their original language.