Impact of musical training in specialised centres on learning strategies, auditory discrimination and working memory in adolescents

IF 1 3区 教育学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH British Journal of Music Education Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI:10.1017/s0265051723000190
Carmen María Sepúlveda-Durán, P. Martín-Lobo, S. Santiago-Ramajo
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyse whether specialised musical training influences auditory discrimination, working memory, learning strategies and academic performance. Sixty students (30 with at least four years of musical training and 30 without) of the same socioeconomic level were compared. Significant differences were found between students with and without musical training in terms of learning strategies, working memory and academic performance (p= <.05). This study shows the benefits of musical training offered at specialised centres, the development of students’ cognitive skills and the contributions of neuroscience to improving professional practice.
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专业中心音乐训练对青少年学习策略、听觉辨别和工作记忆的影响
本研究的目的是分析专业音乐训练是否会影响听觉辨别、工作记忆、学习策略和学习成绩。对60名具有相同社会经济水平的学生(30名受过至少四年音乐训练,30名未受过音乐训练)进行了比较。在学习策略、工作记忆和学习成绩方面,有音乐训练和没有音乐训练的学生之间存在显著差异(p=<.05)。这项研究表明了在专业中心提供音乐训练的好处、学生认知技能的发展以及神经科学对改善专业实践的贡献。
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